45钢表面状态对聚晶金刚石复合片钎焊性能的影响.pdfVIP

《热k_x-工艺》2018年3月第47卷第5期

45钢表面状态对聚晶金刚石复合片

钎焊性能的影响

张东亚李毅冯坤朱鹏霄徐国1,2

(1．徐工集团江苏徐州工程机械研究院，江苏徐州221004；2．徐工集团高端工程机械智能制造国家重点实验室，江苏

徐州221o40)

摘要：制备了不同表面状态的45钢试样。采用BAg612银焊钎料焊接45钢试样与聚晶金刚石复合片

(Polycrystallinediamondcompacts，PDC)，研究了45钢表面状态对PDC钎焊性能的影响。结果表明：45钢表面状态为

100目喷砂面和磨削面时，钎料润湿性较好，钎焊试样的剪切强度较佳，约为230MPa。当45钢表面为喷砂态时，随着

喷砂粒径的减小，钎料的润湿性和剪切强度呈增大趋势。45钢磨削态的钎焊件的剪切强度高于抛光态的剪切强度，这

可能是钎料在磨削态表面的润湿性较在抛光态表面的好，且磨削沟槽使得钎焊面积增加的缘故。

关键词：45钢；P)【C；表面状态；剪切强度

DOI：10．14158／j．cnki．1001-3814．2018．0S．051

中臣分类号：TG454文献标识码：A文章编号：1001—3814(2018)05．0199．04

Effectsof45SteelSurfaceStatesonBrazingPerformance

ofPolycrystallineDiamondCompacts

zHANGDongyaL2，LIYiFENGKunZHUPengxiaoxUGuo工

(1．JiangsuXuzhouConstructionMachineryResearchInstitute，XuzhouConstructionMachnieryGroup，Xuzhou221004，

Chnia；2．StateKeyLaboratoryofIntelligentManufacturingofAdvnacedConstructionMachniery,XuzhouConstruction

MachineryGroup，Xuzhou221004，China)

Abstract：The45steelsampleswithdifferentsurfacestateswereprepared．The45steelsamplenadpolycrysatlline

dimaondcompact(PDC)wereweldedbyusnigsilver-basedsolderBAg612，nadtheeffectsof45steelsurfacestatesO11hte

brazingperformanceofPDCwereinvestigated．Theresultsshowthatwhenhtesurfacesatteof45steelis100meshsaildblasted

surfacenadgrindingsurface，thewettabilitiesofthesolderaregood，nadtheshearstrengthofthebrazedsamplesisgood，which

isabout230MPa．Whenthe45steelsurfaceissandblastedsatte，thewettabilityofthesolderandhtesherastrengthofbrazed

samplesincreasewihtthedecreaseofsandblastingpatielesize．Thesherastrengthofbrazedspecimenwith45steelgrinding

surfaceishigherhtnathatofbrazedspecimenwithpolishedsurface．Thereasonmaybethatthewettabiltyofhtesolderon

grindingsurface