2013年ESL播客术语表：组织结构图、流程图与管理术语.pdfVIP

GLOSSARY

organizationalchart–adiagramorimagethatshowsthestructureofan

organizationandtherelationshipsamongitspositionsorjobs

*Thisorganizationalchartshowsthatthethreevicesworkunderthe

CEO.

toboneup–tostudyalot,oftentryingtoimproveinashortperiodoftime;to

improveone’sskills

*Paulaboneduponherknowledgeofdrivinglawsbeforetakingthedrivingtest.

flowchart–adiagramorimageshowinghowaprocessworks,includingwhat

needstohappenorbeachievedfirstbeforethenextsteps

*Thestudents’flowchartshowstheprocessofant’sgrowthfromaseed.

boardofdirectors–agroupofpeoplewhomakethemostimportantdecisions

foracompanyorlargeorganization

*Themuseum’sboardofdirectionsdecidedtoreduceexpensesbyending

eveningprograms.

managingdirector–CEO;thehighest-leveladministratorinanorganizationin

chargeofmanagingtheentireorganization

*Themanagingdirectorwillgiveaspeechoutliningournewgoalsforthisyear.

executiveofficer–ahigh-levelmemberofacompanyororganizationwhois

responsiblefortherunningofanorganizationoralargesectionofit,making

importantdecisions

*Thethreeexecutiveofficersmettodecidewhichdepartmentswillgetextra

fundingnextyear.

tooversee–tosupervise;tomakesurethatemployeesdotheirworkand/orthat

workgetscompleted

*Whowilloverseetherenovationsinthisapartmentcomplex?

department–apartorsectionofalargeorganizationdealingwithaspecific

topicorareaofresponsibility

*Theaccountingdepartmentislocatedonthesecondfloorandthemarketing

departmentisonthethirdfloor.

dailyoperations–theeverydayactivitiesofacompanyororganization

*Don’tbothertheofthec