（复习部分）专题02 形容词和副词（原卷版）-A4.docxVIP

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专题02形容词和副词

内容导航

考点聚焦：核心考点+高考考点，有的放矢

重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺

复习提升：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破

核心考点聚焦

中考考点聚焦

考点一形

考点一

形容词词义辨析

-ing形容词和-ed形容词

-ing形容词

-ed形容词

例句

surprising

令人惊讶的

surprised

感到惊讶的

Thisisasurprisingstory.

Iamsurprisedatthenews.

interesting

有趣的

interested

感兴趣的

Ihaveaninterestingbook.

Heisinterestedinscience.

exciting

令人兴奋的

excited

感到兴奋的

Haveyouheardoftheexcitingnews?

Weareexcitedaboutthetraveling.

pleasing

令人愉快的

pleased

感到愉快/满意的

Thisisapleasingtrip.

Theteacherispleasedwithourperformance.

frightening

令人恐惧的

frightened

感到恐惧的

Thisisafrighteningstory.

Wearefrightenedoftheghost.

moving

令人感动的

moved

受感动的

Titanicisamovingfilm.

WearemovedbyHongZhanhuideeply.

tiring

令人疲倦的

tired

感到疲倦的

It’salongtiringday.

I’mtootired.

fascinating

迷人的

fascinated

着迷的

Whatafascinatingvoice!

Manyboysarefascinatedbycomputergames.

特点:表示主动意义,多指事物对人的影响,一般修饰事物

特点:表示被动意义,多指人对事物的感受,一般修饰人,常用于“sb.+be+-ed形容词+介词”结构

Weareallinterestedintheinterestingstory.

1．（2023·江苏南京·中考真题）How________Rickyis!Healwayscomesupwithnewideas.

A．modest B．patient C．generous D．creative

2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）OurmonitorSallynevershowsoff,soweallthinksheis________.

A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic

3．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Ailly,whatdoyouthinkoftheseChinesepaintings?

—_______!Theyshowperfectskillsofpainting.

A．Common B．Important C．Wonderful D．Expensive

4．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）WhenseeingtheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshipflyingintothesky,myfatherwas______thananyoneofus.

A．moreexcited B．moreexciting C．themostexcited D．themostexciting

5．（2022·江苏南京·中考真题）YourplanforadayoutatShijiuLake,a“landmark”ofInternetfamousplace,sounds_______.CanIjoinyou?

A．lonely B．lovely C．tiring D．boring

6．（2011·新疆乌鲁木齐·中考真题）PleasecontactSandy______for______information.

A．on,farther B．on,further C．in,farther D．in,further

考点

考点二

副词词义辨析

一．常考易混副词和副词词组

1.howlong,howsoon,howoften和howfar

意义及用法说明

例句

howlong