独立主格结构练习分词做状语.pptVIP

分词作状语1.开车时再小心也不为过。2.完成任务后，他们才出去玩。3.在事故中受伤了，他被送进了医院。4.给些水，这些植物就会鲜花盛开。5.尽管被告知多次，他仍然重复相同的错误。6.学生们说着笑着走出了教室。7.他辞职了，给公司留下一团糟。

1.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriving.2.Havingfinishedtheassignments,theywenttoplayoutdoors.3.hurtintheaccident,hewassenttohospital4.Givingsomewater,theplantswillblossom.5.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,hestillrepeatsthesamemistake.6.Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom,talkingandlaughing.

独立主格Mouthopened,hewentaway.Mouthopening,hewentaway.Mouthopen,hewentaway.

独立主格结构类型类型1：名词（代词）+现在分词Thequestionbeingsettled,wewenthome.Themonitorbeingill,we’dbetterputthemeetingoff.类型2：名词（代词）+过去分词Thejobfinished,wewenthome.Thelastbushavinggone,wehadtowalkhome.类型3：名词（代词）+不定式Nobodytocometomorrow,themeetingwillbeheldnextweek.Somanypeopletohelphim,heissuretosucceed.类型4：名词（代词）+介词短语Agirlcamein,bookinhand.Hewaswaiting,hiseyesonherback.

类型5：名词（代词）+形容词或副词Hesatinthefrontrow,hismouthhalfopen.Shesatatthetable,collaroff,headdown,andpeninposition,readytobeginthelongletter.类型6：Therebeing+名词（代词）Therebeingnothingelsetodo,wewenthome.Therebeingnofurtherbusiness,Ideclarethemeetingclosed.类型7：Itbeing+名词（代词）ItbeingChristmas,thegovernmentofficeswereclosed.Itbeingaholiday,alltheshopswereshut.类型8：名词/代词+名词hefoughtthewolf,astickhisonlyweapon.

用法1)表示时间Themeetingbeingover,allofuswenthome.Herworkdone,shesatdownforacupoftea.2）表示条件Theconditionbeingfavorable,hemaysucceed.Alltheworkdone,Thebosswenthome.3）表示原因Therebeingnotaxis,wehadtowalk.Oneleghurt,hewascarriedtothehospital.4）表示伴随情况Almostallmetalsaregoodconductors,silverbeingthebestofall.Headheldhigh,hewentaway.Thecardashedaway,itslightson,itshornsblaring.5）表示补充说明Weredoubledourefforts,eachmanworkingliketwo.Lifeisnoworry,bread,meat,vegetablesenoug