陕西2025自考[法学]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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陕西2025自考[法学]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

说明：下列每小题备选答案中，只有一个是符合题意的，请将正确选项的字母填在题干后的括号内。

1.ThelegalsysteminShaanxiprovinceischaracterizedbyitsstrongemphasison______.

A)civillaw

B)commonlaw

C)customarylaw

D)religiouslaw

2.Incontractlaw,a______isapromisetoperformaspecifiedactortorefrainfromdoingsomething.

A)consideration

B)breach

C)duty

D)obligation

3.Theprincipleof______requiresthatlawsbeappliedequallytoallindividualswithoutdiscrimination.

A)proportionality

B)non-discrimination

C)dueprocess

D)staredecisis

4.A______isalegaldocumentthatoutlinesthetermsandconditionsofabusinessagreement.

A)memorandumofunderstanding

B)contract

C)leaseagreement

D)will

5.Incriminallaw,thetermreasonabledoubtreferstothestandardofproofrequiredina______trial.

A)civil

B)criminal

C)administrative

D)arbitration

6.The______clauseinacontractspecifieswhathappensifonepartyfailstofulfilltheirobligations.

A)indemnity

B)liquidateddamages

C)forcemajeure

D)non-disclosure

7.Inthecontextofintellectualpropertylaw,a______protectsoriginalworksofauthorship,suchasbooks,music,andsoftware.

A)patent

B)trademark

C)copyright

D)tradesecret

8.The______isthehighestcourtinShaanxiprovinceandservesasthefinalappellatecourtforlegaldisputes.

A)SupremePeoplesCourt

B)IntermediatePeoplesCourt

C)HighPeoplesCourtofShaanxi

D)LocalPeoplesCourt

9.Intortlaw,negligenceisdefinedasafailuretoexercisethe______degreeofcarethatareasonablepersonwouldundersimilarcircumstances.

A)highest

B)moderate

C)minimal

D)reasonable

10.A______isalegalentitycreatedbylawthatisseparatefromitsownersandcanenterintocontracts,sue,andbesued.

A)partnership

B)corporation

C)soleproprietorship

D)jointventure

11.The______isalegaldoctrinethatpreventsacourtfromdecidingacasebasedonp