深层天然气井自动精细控压固井技术分析.pdfVIP

2025年第8期（总第239期）20258月

能源产业

深层天然气井自动精细控压固井技分析

张中涛

（山东万豪华宇工程设计有限公司，山东济南250101）

摘要：受井下复杂地质影响，深层天然气井存在井漏、缝洞发育和高低压互层等现象，固井漏失风险高。以往采用的

动态平衡压力固井技术存在压控精度不足、自动化程度低等问题，固井质量有待提升。为此，基于固井需求提出自动精

细控压固井技术方案，并在仿真模拟和回压监测等方面实现软硬件的双向互动及闭环控制，提高环空压力控制精度及固

井水平。固井方案的实际应用能有效解决固井中的安全密度窗口窄等问题，效果良好。

关键词：深层天然气井；精细控压；固井技术

中图分类号：TE256文献标志码：A文章编号：2095-0802-(2025)08-0025-04

AutomaticPrecisePressureControlCementingTechnologyforDeepNatural

GasWells

ZHANGZhongtao

(ShandongWanhaoHuayuEngineeringDesignCo.,Ltd.,Jinan250101,Shandong,China)

Abstract:Duetocomplexdownholegeologicalconditions,deepnaturalgaswellsoftenfacechallengessuchaslostcirculation,

fracture-cavitydevelopment,andinterbeddedhigh-lowpressurezones,leadingtohighrisksofcementingloss.Conventional

dynamicbalancepressurecementingtechniquessufferfrominsufficientpressurecontrolaccuracyandlowautomationlevels,

resultinginsuboptimalcementingquality.Therefore,anautomaticprecisepressurecontrolcementingsolutionwasproposedbased

oncementingrequirements.Thissolutionachievesbidirectionalinteractionandclosed-loopcontrolbetweenhardwareand

softwareinaspectssuchassimulationmodelingandbackpressuremonitoring,therebyimprovingannularpressurecontrol

accuracyandcementingperformance.Practicalapplicationdemonstratesthatthiscementingsolutioneffectivelymitigatesissues

suchasnarrowsafedensitywindows,yieldingfavorableresults.

Keywords:deepnaturalgaswell;precisepressurecontrol;cementingtechnology

A