梅涅劳斯与赛瓦定理例9-证明共线.pdfVIP

牛娃课堂-2018/5/28-梅涅劳斯与赛瓦定理例9-证明共线2

例9、在△ABC和△A‘B‘C中，若AA‘,BB‘,CC相交于一点O，直线AB与直线A‘B‘交于点P，直线BC与

直线B‘C交于点R，直线AC与A‘C直线交于点M,

求证：P,M,R共线。

1、[填空题]（输入0看解析）设四边形ABCD两双对边相交于E、F，如图，证明AC、BD、EF的中点共线。

2、[填空题]（输入0看解析）如图，在一条直线上取点A、C、E，在另一条直线l’上取点D、F、B，记直线

AB和ED,CD和AF，EF和BC的交点依次为L、M、N，证明：点L、M、N共线。

NiuwaClassroom-2018/5/28-MenelausandSevaTheoremExample9-Provethatthreepointsarecollinear2

Example9.In△ABCand△ABC,ifAA,BB,CCintersectatpointO,straightlineABintersectsstraightlineABatpointP,straightlineBCandstraight

lineBCintersectatpointR,straightlineACandstraightlineACintersectatpointM,

Prove:P,M,Rarethreepointscollinear

。

1.[Fillintheblanks](Enter0toseetheanalysis)SupposethetwooppositesidesofthequadrilateralABCDintersectatEandF,asshowninthefigure.ItisprovedthatthemidpointsofAC,BDandEFarecollinear.

2.[Fillintheblanks]

(Enter0toseetheanalysis)Asshowninthefigure,takepointsA,C,Eonastraightline,andtakepointsD,F,andBonanotherstraightlinel.Note

thattheintersectionpointsofstraightlinesABandED,CDandAF,EFandBCareL,M,andNinorder.ProvethatpointsL,M,andNarecollinear.

3、[填空题]（输入0看解析）若△ABC的∠A的外角平分线交边BC延长线于P，∠B的平分线交边AC于Q，∠C的

平分线交边AB于R，则P、Q、R共线.

3.[Fill-in-the-blankquestion](enter0toseetheanalysis)Ifthebisectorof∠Asexteriorangleof△ABCintersectssideBCatP,thebisectorof∠B

intersectssideACatQ,andthebisectorof∠CintersectssideABatR,thenthethreepointsP,Q,andRarecollinear.