九年级英语上册-教学课件-定语从句.pptVIP

课题:定语从句难点名称:如何理解和正确运用that,which,who引导的定语从句。参赛教师:谢江花时间:2020.8.301好好学习天天向上

目录CONTENTS导入知识讲解课堂练习小节2好好学习天天向上

LookingUpisafilmthat/whichpeoplelikealot.LookingUpisafilm.Peoplelikethefilmalot.Lead-in3好好学习天天向上

TheboyisMaFei.who/thatusedtobesilentTheboyusedtobesilent.TheboyisMaFei.MaFei4好好学习天天向上

LookingUpisafilmthat/whichpeoplelikealot.1.LookingUpisafilm.peoplelikethefilmalot.Theboywho/thatusedtobesilentisMaFei.2.Theboyusedtodobadlyinschool.TheboyisMaFei.DiscoveringusefulstructuresDiscoveringusefulstructures5好好学习天天向上

1.Iknowtheboy2.whoisMaFei.Peoplelikethefilmwhichistouching.主句从句完整的句子是主句不完整的句子是从句6好好学习天天向上

MaFeiusedtobeasilentboy.MaFeiisaboywhoissilent.形容词作定语,在被修饰词之前。句子作定语,修饰boy,叫做定语从句,在被修饰词之后。Herearetwosentences在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。7好好学习天天向上

TheboyisMaFei.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词结构:先行词+关系代词+从句从句,先行词,关系代词关系代词的作用:关系代词:引导定语从句的词从句whousedtobesilent定语从句的要素:3）在从句中充当主语和宾语。1）把两个句子连起来构成一个复合句;2）代替先行词的意思;8好好学习天天向上

LookingUpisafilm.Thefilmismoving.LookingUpisafilmwhichismoving.修饰先行词film9好好学习天天向上

Hehasagreatfather.Hisfathercandoanythingforhim.Hehasagreatfatherwhocandoanythingforhim修饰先行词father10好好学习天天向上

注意关系代词which,that,who,在从句中作主语和宾语,作主语时不能省略,作宾语时可省略。whowhichthat先行词人物关系代词的用法11好好学习天天向上

1）LookingUpisafilmthat/whichpeoplelikealot.2)LookingUptellsusatouchingstorywhich/thatisaboutloveandfamilyaffection.3)MaHaowenisagreatfatherwho/thatgiveshissonenoughloveandtrust.4)Themanwho/thatMaFeiwantedtothankisMaHaowen.which/that指物,在此句中作宾语,可以省略;who/that指人,在此句中宾语,可以省略which/that指物,在此句中作主语,不可以省略;who/that指人,在此句中主语,不可以省略12好好学习天天向上

只能用that,不用which常见的几种情况当先行词是all,any,few,little,none,anything,ev