2025年12月四级真题及答案.docVIP

2025年12月四级真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thecompanyhasdecidedtoexpanditsmarketsharebytargetinganewdemographic,whichisprimarilyinterestedinsustainableproducts.Whichofthefollowingstrategieswouldbemosteffectiveinreachingthisaudience?

A.Traditionaltelevisionadvertising

B.Socialmediamarketing

C.Directmailcampaigns

D.Industrytradeshows

答案：B

2.Inthecontextofprojectmanagement,whichtoolismostcommonlyusedtocreateavisualrepresentationoftasksandtheirdependencies?

A.Ganttchart

B.PERTchart

C.SWOTanalysis

D.Fishbonediagram

答案：A

3.Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicofasuccessfulteamintheworkplace?

A.Highindividualperformance

B.Clearcommunicationandcollaboration

C.Limiteddiversityinskillsandbackgrounds

D.Strictadherencetohierarchicalstructures

答案：B

4.Whenanalyzingfinancialstatements,whichratioisusedtoassessacompanysabilitytomeetitsshort-termobligations?

A.Debt-to-equityratio

B.Currentratio

C.Returnonequity

D.Price-to-earningsratio

答案：B

5.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarybenefitofusingcloudcomputingservicesforbusinesses?

A.ReducedneedforITstaff

B.Lowerinitialinfrastructurecosts

C.Increaseddatasecurityrisks

D.Limitedscalability

答案：B

6.Inthefieldofpsychology,whichtheorysuggeststhatindividualsaremotivatedbytheneedtoachieveasenseofcompetenceandself-esteem?

A.Maslowshierarchyofneeds

B.Herzbergstwo-factortheory

C.Expectancytheory

D.Equitytheory

答案：A

7.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmethodusedinqualitymanagementtoidentifyandcorrectdefectsinaproductorservice?

A.SixSigma

B.Leanmanagement

C.TotalQualityManagement

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

8.Whenconductingamarketanalysis,whichofthefollowingisakeyfactortoconsider?

A.Competitorpricingstrategies

B.Customerdemographics

C.Economictrends

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

9.Inthecontextofleadership,whichstyleis