2025年山西英语专升本考试真题及参考答案.docxVIP

2025年山西英语专升本考试练习题及参考答案

Directions:Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehasanunderlinedwordorphrase.BeloweachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Theancienttheaterhasbeen___________toitsformergloryafteryearsofneglect.

A)restored

B)returned

C)retrieved

D)reservation

答案：A)restored

解析：restore意为“恢复”，符合句意。return意为“归还”，retrieve意为“找回”，reservation意为“预订”，均不符合句意。

2.Thestudentwaspraisedforhis___________incompletingthedifficulttask.

A)persistence

B)resistance

C)insistence

D)presence

答案：A)persistence

解析：persistence意为“坚持”，符合句意。resistance意为“抵抗”，insistence意为“坚持要求”，presence意为“出席”，均不符合句意。

3.Thecityhaschangedalotovertheyears,buttheoldtheaterstill___________.

A)standsout

B)standsup

C)standsby

D)standsstill

答案：A)standsout

解析：standout意为“突出，显眼”，符合句意。standup意为“起立”，standby意为“支持，站在旁边”，standstill意为“静止不动”，均不符合句意。

4.Theprofessorslecturewasso___________thatthestudentswerecompletelyengaged.

A)captivating

B)captivatingly

C)captivated

D)captivation

答案：A)captivating

解析：captivating意为“吸引人的”，符合句意。captivatingly为副词，captivated为过去分词，captivation为名词，均不符合句意。

5.Thecompanys___________inthemarketisduetoitsinnovativeproductsandexcellentservice.

A)reputation

B)reputationally

C)reputable

D)reputably

答案：A)reputation

解析：reputation意为“声誉”，符合句意。reputationally为副词，reputable为形容词，reputably为副词，均不符合句意。

6.Thepoliticians___________tothepublicaboutthescandalwasmetwithskepticism.

A)clarification

B)clarificationally

C)clarifying

D)clarify

答案：A)clarification

解析：clarification意为“澄清”，符合句意。clarificationally为副词，clarifying为动词形式，clarify为动词原形，均不符合句意。

7.Thehiker___________abearwhileexploringthedenseforest.

A)stumbledupon

B)stumbledover

C)stumbledthrough

D)stumbledinto

答案：A)stumbledupon

解析：stumbledupon意为“偶然遇到”，符合句意。stumbledover意为“绊倒”，stumbledthrough意为“蹒跚而行”，stumbled