2025年全国成人高等学校招生考试（英语-专升本）历年参考题库含答案详解.docxVIP

2025年全国成人高等学校招生考试（英语-专升本）历年参考题库含答案详解

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Theteachersuggestedthatwe(A)studyhardernextterm.(B)shouldstudyhardernextterm.(C)studyhardernextterm.(D)muststudyhardernextterm.

A.hadstudied

B.shouldstudy

C.study

D.muststudy

【参考答案】B

【解析】建议类that从句中，从句动词需用should+动词原形，或省略should直接用动词原形。选项B符合语法规则，其他时态或语气不符。

2、Bytheendof2024,over80%ofthepopulationinthiscity(A)willhavebeenlivinghereforatleasttenyears.(B)willlivehereforatleasttenyears.(C)hasbeenlivinghereforatleasttenyears.(D)willbelivinghereforatleasttenyears.

A.wouldhavebeen

B.willhavebeen

C.hasbeen

D.willbe

【参考答案】B

【解析】bytheendof2024表示将来完成时，需用willhave+过去分词。选项B正确，A项时态错误，C项主句时态不符，D项进行时态不匹配。

3、ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday(A)ismissingachapter.(B)hasmissingachapter.(C)wasmissingachapter.(D)wasmissingchapters.

A.ismissing

B.hasmissing

C.wasmissing

D.wasmissing

【参考答案】A

【解析】定语从句中，关系代词which指代先行词book，需用现在时描述客观事实。选项A正确，B项hasmissing语法错误C项时态错误，D项chapters与单数先行词矛盾。

4、Hewastoobusy(A)toanswermyquestionsyesterday.(B)answeringC.answeringtoD.toanswer

A.answer

B.answering

C.answeringto

D.toanswering

【参考答案】A

【解析】固定搭配betoobusytodo中，不定式作补语。选项A正确，B项动名词结构错误，C项to缺失，D项answering形式错误。

5、Themeeting(A)wasadjournedbecauseofthesuddenstorm.(B)adjourned(C)adjournedsuddenly(D)wasadjournedsuddenly.

A.wasadjourned

B.adjourned

C.adjournedsuddenly

D.wasadjournedsuddenly

【参考答案】A

【解析】被动语态表客观事实，becauseof后接名词短语，suddenly修饰adjourned需用副词形式。选项A正确，B项主动语态错误，项副词位置错误，D项副词冗余。

6、Theproject,whichtookussixmonthstocomplete,(A)wasfinallysuccessful.(B)finallysucceeded(C)succeededfinally(D)finallysucceeded.

A.wassuccessful

B.finallysucceeded

C.succeededfinally

D.finallysucceeded

【参考答案】A

【解析】非谓语动词作后置定语表被动，finally修饰succeed需用副词形式，且finallysucceeded缺少主语。选项A正确，B项时态错误，C项副词位置错误，D项结构不完整。

7、Thegovernmenthasdecidedto(A)reducethetaxr