新人教版选择性必修第一册-Unit-3单元检测卷.docVIP

第三单元检测卷

第一局部阅读(共两节,总分值50分)

第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,总分值37.5分)

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。

A

Peoplewalkalmostanextramileeachdayiftheyhaveanactivitytrackerontheirsmartphoneorwatch,astudyhasfound.

Researchersanalyzeddozensofstudiescomparingpeople’sexerciseactivitywithandwithoutatrackingapp,andfoundthatbeingabletokeeptabsonprogressboostedhowfarpeoplewalkedorran.Thestudiesinvolvedatotalof7,454people.

Overall,peoplewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp—asignificantincreaseindailyworkouts.Mostpeopletakesomewherearound2,000stepstowalkamile.

Authorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,saiddoctorsmightconsiderprescribing(开处方)suchappsandtrackersforpatientslookingtogetfitter.

“Interventions(介入)usingsmartphoneappsoractivitytrackersseempromisingfromaclinicalandpublichealthperspective,〞theauthorswrote.

“Giventhewideandincreasingreachofsmartphones,evenmodestimprovementsinphysicalactivitycanproducelargeeffectsatthepopulationlevel.〞

ThestudylookedatresearchconductedmainlyintheUnitedStates,andlessthanathirdofthesubjectsinvolvedwerewomen,soit’sunclearhowwidespreadthefindingswouldbe.

TheaveragenumberofstepstakenbyAmericanadultsisbetween4,000and5,000perday,previousresearchhasshown.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对于人们使用运动追踪器的研究。

1.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutthewalkingtracker?

A.Itspeedsupwalking.

B.Itfollowsyourposition.

C.Itassiststheresearch.

D.Itbenefitsthewalkers.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Overall,peoplewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp—asignificantincreaseindailyworkouts.〞可知,步行追踪器对步行者是有益的。

2.Whydodoctorsadvocatetheirpatientsusingsuchappsandtrackers?

A.Toreplacemedicine.

B.Tohelpkeephealthy.

C.Tocommunicatewiththem.

D.Torecordtheirhealthcondition.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。