平行线判定方法及应用学习任务单.pdfVIP

《平行线的判定》学习任务单

【学习目标】

本课结合平行线的画法，实践得出判定平行线的基本，通过证明得到两个平行线的判定

定理.通过分析例题，学会运用三个判定方法进行推理，提高推理能力，及分析问题、解决

问题的能力.

【课上任务】

1.平行线的三个判定方法分别？

2.如果想判定两条直线平行，需要知道什么条件？

3.跟随讲解，完成下面的问

题．如图，BE是AB的延长线.

（1）由∠1=∠A可以判定哪两条直线平行？

依据？

（2）由∠1∠C可以判定哪两条直线平行？

依据？

（3）由∠C+∠D=180°可以判定哪两条直线平行？

依据？

如图，CE是BC的延长线.可以判定AB∥CD的条件是

（A）∠B∠D（B）∠BAD∠D

（C）∠2∠3（D）∠1∠B

DeterminationofParallelLines

LearningTaskSheet

【Learning

Objectives】

Thissoncombinesthedrawingmethodofparallellinestoobtainthebasicfactsof

determiningparallellinesthroughpractice,andobtainsthedeterminationtheoremoftwo

parallellinesthroughproof.Byanalyzingexamp,learntousethreedeterminationmethods

forreasoning,improvereasoningability,andtheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

【Classtasks】

1.Whatarethethreedeterminationmethodsof

parallellines?

2.Ifyouwanttodeterminethattwostraightlinesareparallel,what

conditionsdoyouneedtoknow?

3.Followtheexnationandcompletethe

followingquestions.

Asshowninthefigure,BEisthe

extensionlineofAB.

(1)Whichtwostraightlinescanbe

determinedfrom∠1=∠Atobe

parallel?Whatisthebasis?

(2)Whichtwostraightlinescanbe

determinedfrom∠1∠Ctobe

parallel?Whatisthebasis?

(3)Whichtwostraightlinescanbedetermined

tobeparallelbasedon∠C+∠D=180°?Whatis

thebasis?

Asshowninthefigure,CEistheextensionlineofBC.Theconditionfor

determiningAB∥CDis

(A)∠B∠D(B)∠BAD∠D(C)

∠2∠3(D)∠1∠B

如图，∠B=∠2，∠1=∠2.

求证：AB∥CD.

如图，直线AB，CD被直线ED所截，∠1+∠D=180°.

求证：A