高中物理选修3-2第七课互感与自感核心内容.pdfVIP

son7Mutualinduction

andself-induction

1.Learningobjectives:

1.Understandthephenomenaofmutualinductanceandself-inductance2.Understandthecausesofthe

phenomenonofself-induction3.Knowanimportantconceptinthephenomenonofself-induction-the

self-inductancecoefficient,andunderstanditsunitsandfactorsthataffectitssize

2.Keypointsand

difficulties

1.Keypoints:self-inductancephenomenonandself-inductancecoefficient2.Difficulties:1.Analysisofthe

causesofself-inductionphenomenon2.Exnationofphenomenaindemonstrationexperimentsof

power-onandpower-offself-induction

3.Learningprocess

(1)Mutualinduction

phenomenon

1.Basicconcepts:1Mutualinductance:2Mutualinductance

phenomenon:3Mutualinductanceelectromotiveforce:

2.Understandingof

mutualinduction:

3.Applicationandprevention

ofmutualinductance:(2)

Self-inductionphenomenon

1.Demonstration

experiment:

Experiment1

Observed

phenomena:

总结：

Experiment2

Power-off

self-inductance

2.Conclusion:

Summary:Whenthecurrentinthecoilchanges,itgeneratesitself,andthisinducedelectromotiveforce

hindersthechangeof.Self-inductionphenomenon:iscalled

self-inductionphenomenon.Self-inducedelectromotiveforce:iscalledself-induced

electromotiveforce.

3.Energyof

icfield

5.Understandingof

self-inductionphenomena:

6.Applicationandprevention

ofself-induction:Application:

(3)Self-inductance

coefficient

1.Self-inductance

coefficient

2.Unit:

（四）典型例题

【例1】如图所示，电路甲、乙中，电阻R和自感线圈L的电阻值都很小，接通S，使

电路达到稳定，灯泡D发光。则（）

A.在电路甲中，断开