2026届高三英语培优外刊阅读 外刊精选 中国AI初创公司DeepSeek一跃成名.docxVIP

高三英语培优外刊阅读

班级：____________学号：____________姓名：____________

外刊精选｜中国AI初创公司DeepSeek一跃成名，为何能挑战硅谷巨头？

1月20日，来自中国杭州的初创企业DeepSeek（中文名为“深度求索”）发布了AI大模型DeepSeek-R1正式版，该模型展现出了与硅谷AI巨头OpenAI的大模型比肩的实力。这家成立仅一年半的小公司，一夜引爆全球AI圈，被称作“来自东方的神秘力量”。就在同一天，另一家国产大模型明星公司“月之暗面”也推出了最新成果——Kimik1.5多模态思考模型。在国外科技巨头纷纷花高价买显卡、堆算力之际，DeepSeek等中国AI公司是如何突破美国的芯片封锁，另辟蹊径做出顶尖产品的？

Don’tLookNow,butChina’sAIIsCatchingUpFast

ByRaffaeleHuangandTracyQu

ChinesestartupsshowsignsofcatchingupwithAmerica’sleadingartificial-intelligencemodelsmorequicklythanmanyintheindustryhadexpected,despitetherestrictionsChinafacesinbuyingadvancedchips.

DeepSeek,astartupfundedbyoneofChina’smostsuccessfulhedge-fundmanagers,releasedapreviewversionofitslatestlargelanguagemodelinNovember.Itsaidtheprogram’sabilitiescomparedfavorablywithOpenAI’sreasoningmodelcalledo1.

OtherChinesecompanieshavemadesimilarclaimsinrecentweeks.MoonshotAIsaiditdevelopedamodelspecializinginmathwithcapabilitiesclosetoo1.

Chinais“catchingupfaster,”saidAndrewCarr,aformerfellowatOpenAIandcurrentlyanAIentrepreneur.HesaidDeepSeekresearcherstryingtoreplicateOpenAIsreasoningmodelfigureditoutwithinafewmonths,andfranklymanyofmycolleaguesaresurprisedbythat.

AtMoonshot,founderYangZhilinhassaidthecompanyisfocusingonreinforcementlearning,whichmimicshumans’trialanderror.Theapproachmightusecomputingpowerlessintensivelyinimprovingperformance.

ManyChineseAldevelopershavefoundwaystoaccessrestrictedNvidiachips,includingthroughtradeswithmiddlemenandoverseasdatacenters.Nonetheless,thelackofcutting-edgechipsispainfultotheChinesestartups.HowardHuang,aformerAI-infrastructureexecutiveataBeijing-basedAI-modelcompany,comparedtheChineseindustrytopeopletryingtodancewhilewearingshackles.

【词汇过关】

请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。

1.claim英[kle?m]美[kle?m]n./v._______________________