GNU配置构建系统手册与使用.pdfVIP

Copyrightc1998CygnusSolutions

Permissionisgrantedtomakeanddistributeverbatimcopiesofthismanualprovidedthe

copyrightnoticeandthispermissionnoticeareponallcopies.

Permissionisgrantedtocopyanddistributemodifiedversionsofthismanualunderthecon-

ditionsforverbatimcopying,providedthattheentireresultingderivedworkisdistributed

underthetermsofapermissionnoticeidenticaltothisone.

Permissionisgrantedtocopyanddistributetranslationsofthismanualintoanotherlan-

guage,undertheaboveconditionsformodifiedversions,exceptthatthispermissionnotice

maybestatedinatranslationapprovedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation.

c1998CygnusSolutions

如果，则授予并分发本手册的逐字副本，并在所有副本上此。

授予，以根据逐字的条件本手册的修本，但前提是，所有结果派生的工

作都是根据的条款分发的，以与本手册相同的条款分发。

在上述修改后的条件下，可以将本手册的翻译和分发到另一种语言中的，除了该

可以在免费软件批准的翻译中说明。

1Introduction

ThisdocumentdescribestheGNUconfigureandbuildsystems.Itdescribeshowautoconf,

automake,libtool,andmakefittogether.ItalsoincludesadiscussionoftheolderCygnus

configuresystem.

Thisdocumentdoesnotdescribeindetailhowtouseeachofthetools;seetherespective

manualsforthat.Instead,itdescribeswhichfilesthedevelopermustwrite,whichfilesare

machinegeneratedandhowtheyaregenerated,andwherecertaincommonproblemsshould

beaddressed.

Thisdocumentdrawsonseveralsources,includingtheautoconfmanualbyDavid

MacKenzie(seeSection“autoconfoverview”inAutoconf),theautomakemanualbyDavid

MacKenzieandTomTromey(seeSection“automakeoverview”inGNUAutomake),the

libtoolmanualbyGordonMatzigkeit(seeSection“libtooloverview”