专四专四历年真题及答案2025.docVIP

专四专四历年真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto:

A.describeahistoricalevent

B.argueforachangeinpolicy

C.provideinformationaboutascientificdiscovery

D.persuadereaderstoadoptanewviewpoint

答案：C

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofthenewtechnology?

A.increasedefficiency

B.reducedcosts

C.improvedsafety

D.environmentaldamage

答案：D

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryconcernofthecritics?

A.Thetechnologyistooexpensive.

B.Thetechnologyisnotyetproven.

C.Thetechnologywillreplacetoomanyjobs.

D.Thetechnologyisharmfultotheenvironment.

答案：C

4.Thewordinnovativeinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:

A.traditional

B.experimental

C.expensive

D.necessary

答案：B

5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofthistechnology?

A.Itwillbequicklyadoptedbyallindustries.

B.Itwillfacesignificantopposition.

C.Itwillonlybeusefulinafewspecificareas.

D.Itwillbecomeobsoletewithinafewyears.

答案：A

6.Thepassageisorganizedprimarilyby:

A.chronologicalorder

B.causeandeffect

C.comparisonandcontrast

D.problemandsolution

答案：B

7.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thenewtechnologyisalreadybeingusedinsomeindustries.

B.Thenewtechnologyistoocomplexformostpeopletounderstand.

C.Thenewtechnologywillhaveasignificantimpactontheeconomy.

D.Thenewtechnologyisnotaseffectiveassomepeoplebelieve.

答案：C

8.Thewordsubstantialinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:

A.small

B.temporary

C.significant

D.unnecessary

答案：C

9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengefacingtheimplementationofthistechnology?

A.Thecostofimplementation.

B.Thelackofskilledworkers.

C.Theresistancefromtraditionalindustries.

D.Thepotentialenvironmentalimpact.

答案：C

10.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefuturedevelopmentofthistechnology?

A.Itwilllikelyfacemanyobs