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山西英语专业真题及答案2025
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)
1.WhatisthemaincharacteristicoftheEnglishlanguageaccordingtoChomskystheory?
A)Itisprimarilylearnedthroughimitation.
B)Ithasafinitesetofrules.
C)Itisacquiredthroughenvironmentalexposure.
D)Itisaproductofculturalinfluences.
Answer:B
2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepresentperfecttense?
A)Hegoestoschooleveryday.
B)Shehasfinishedherhomework.
C)TheywillvisitParisnextmonth.
D)Wewereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.
Answer:B
3.InthesentenceThecatchasedthemouse,whatisthesubject?
A)Chased
B)Themouse
C)Thecat
D)Was
Answer:C
4.Whatisthetermfortheuseofwordsinawaythatdeviatesfromtheirconventionalmeaning?
A)Metaphor
B)Syntax
C)Semantics
D)Pragmatics
Answer:A
5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?
A)ThebookwasreadbyJohn.
B)Theyarereadingthebook.
C)Shewillreadthebook.
D)Thebookreadswell.
Answer:A
6.Whatisthetermforthestudyofthesoundsofalanguage?
A)Phonology
B)Morphology
C)Syntax
D)Semantics
Answer:A
7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepastperfecttense?
A)Shehaseatendinner.
B)Theyhadgonetothestorebeforetheycamehome.
C)Hewillhavefinishedhiswork.
D)Weareeatingdinnernow.
Answer:B
8.Whatisthetermfortheuseofwordsthathavesimilarmeanings?
A)Synonyms
B)Antonyms
C)Homonyms
D)Alliteration
Answer:A
9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?
A)Hewillhavefinishedhishomeworkbytomorrow.
B)Shehasfinishedherhomework.
C)Theywerefinishingtheirhomework.
D)Wewillfinishourhomework.
Answer:A
10.Whatisthetermforthewaywordsarecombinedtoformphrasesandsentences?
A)Morphology
B)Phonology
C)Syntax
D
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