高中英语人教版必修三知识点总结（核心单词与短语+重点句型+核心语法）.docVIP

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高中英语必修三知识点

Unit1:FestivalsandCelebrations

【核心单词与短语】

单词：

celebration,harvest,belief,faith,decoration,tradition,ancestor,gratitude,atmosphere,parade,costume,energetic,magnificent,religious,commercial

短语：

inmemoryof纪念

lookforwardto盼望，期待

dressup盛装打扮

playatrickonsb.捉弄某人

havefunwith玩得开心

beproudof为...感到自豪

gettogether聚会

fromgenerationtogeneration代代相传

【重点句型】

感叹句：

Whatawonderfulparade(itis)!

Howexcitingthefestivalis!

表达喜好与评价：

Ireallyenjoytheatmosphere.

Itsthemostsignificantfestivalinourculture.

【核心语法】

情态动词(ModalVerbs):can,could,may,might,must,haveto,shall,should,will,would的用法。

能力：can,could

许可：can,may,could,might

义务：must,haveto,should

推测：must(肯定),may/might/could(可能),cant(不可能)

练习：用适当的情态动词填空。

1.You______(mustnt/donthaveto)playwithfire.Itsdangerous.

2.She______(can/might)beathome.Letscallhertomakesure.

4.练习示例

完成句子：Wehaveabigfamilydinner______(为了纪念)ourancestors.

答案：inmemoryof

Unit2:MoralsandVirtues

【核心单词与短语】

单词：moral,virtue,honesty,integrity,responsibility,compassion,selfish,generous,modest,brave,sacrifice,dilemma,principle,behavior,judgment

短语：

standfor代表，象征

lookupto尊敬，仰慕

beresponsiblefor对...负责

makeasacrifice做出牺牲

inadilemma处于进退两难的境地

sticktoonesprinciples坚持原则

dotherightthing做正确的事

【重点句型】

疑问词+不定式结构：

Idontknowwhattodoinsuchasituation.

Hetaughtushowtobeapersonofintegrity.

表达观点与建议：

Inmyopinion,honestyisthemostimportantvirtue.

Itiscrucialtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.

【核心语法】

动词-ing形式作主语和宾语(V-ingasSubjectObject)

作主语：Helpingothersbringsmegreatjoy.

作宾语：Ienjoyreadingstoriesaboutgreatpeople.

常用后面接v-ing作宾语的动词：enjoy,finish,mind,practice,avoid,suggest等。

练习：用动词的适当形式填空。

1.______(Smoke)isharmfultoyourhealth.

2.Wouldyoumind______(open)thewindow?

4.练习示例

单项选择：Weall______LeiFeng,whowasalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.lookforwardtoB.lookupto