2025年郑州商贸旅游职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年郑州商贸旅游职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、WhatdoestakeupmeaninthesentenceHetookuppaintinglastyear?

A.gaveup

B.starteddoing

C.finished

ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】takeup固定搭配为“开始从事”，如“takeupahobby”。A选项“giveup”意为放弃，C选项“finish”无此搭配。

2、ThepassivevoiceofTheybuiltthebridgein2020is:

A.Thebridgewasbuiltbythemin2020.

B.Thebridgebuiltin2020wasbythem.

C.Thebridgewasbuiltin2020bythem.

ABC

【参考答案】C

【解析】被动语态结构为“be动词+过去分词+by+主语”，C选项符合语序规范，B选项语序错误。

3、Whichsentencebestexpressesthemainideaofthefollowingpassage?

Thegovernmentplanstoplant10milliontreesthisyeartoimproveairquality.

A.Peopleshouldrecyclemore.

B.Environmentalprotectionispriority.

C.Recyclingmethodsareoutdated.

ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】文章核心是政府重视环保，B选项“环境保护是首要任务”最贴合主旨，A和C与内容无关。

4、Choosethecorrectphrasetocompletethesentence:Ilookforwardto______ajoboffer.

A.received

B.receiving

C.receive

ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】lookforwardto后接动名词（-ing形式），B选项正确。A和C为原形或过去式，不符合语法规则。

5、ThesentenceManystudentshavepassedtheexamuseswhichtense?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentperfect

C.Futureperfect

【】ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】现在完成时（have/hasdone）表示动作从过去持续到现在的关联性，如B选项。A选项描述习惯性动作，C选项不适用。

6、WhichwordmeanscomplementaryinthesentenceThetwoservicesarecomplementary?

A.competitive

B.supplementary

C.contradictory

ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】complementary指互补的，B选项“supplementary”（补充的）最接近，A选项“竞争的”和C选项“矛盾的”语义相反。

7、Whichdetailismentionedinthepassageaboutthenewlibrary?

Thenewlibraryopenedin2023andhas500computersforstudents.

A.Ithas1000books.

B.Itopenedin2022.

C.Itprovides500computers.

ABC

【参考答案】C

【解析】C选项提供500台电脑”直接对应原文“has500computers”，A和B为错误信息。

8、Choosethecorrectsentencestructure:ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting.

A.ThebookwhichIborrowed...

B.ThebookthatIborrowed...

C.ThebookwhatIborrowed...

ABC

【参考答案】B

【解析】非限制性定语从句用“which/t