2025年初中分式化简题库及答案.docVIP

2025年初中分式化简题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列分式化简正确的是：

A.\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{a-b}=a+b\)

B.\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}=x+1\)

C.\(\frac{m^2-9}{m-3}=m+3\)

D.\(\frac{y^2-4}{y+2}=y-2\)

答案：C

2.化简\(\frac{2x^2-8}{x^2-4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.2

C.\(\frac{2(x+2)}{x+2}\)

D.4

答案：B

3.下列分式化简错误的是：

A.\(\frac{3x^2-12}{x^2-4}=\frac{3(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.\(\frac{4y^2-16}{y^2-4}=\frac{4(y+2)}{y+2}\)

C.\(\frac{5z^2-20}{z^2-4}=\frac{5(z-2)}{z-2}\)

D.\(\frac{6a^2-24}{a^2-4}=6\)

答案：A

4.化简\(\frac{3x^2-12x+9}{x^2-4x+4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{3(x-3)}{x-2}\)

B.3

C.\(\frac{3(x-1)}{x-2}\)

D.2

答案：B

5.下列分式化简正确的是：

A.\(\frac{2a^2+4a}{a^2+2a}=2\)

B.\(\frac{3b^2-6b}{b^2-2b}=3\)

C.\(\frac{4c^2+8c}{c^2+2c}=4\)

D.\(\frac{5d^2-10d}{d^2-2d}=5\)

答案：D

6.化简\(\frac{2x^2-8x+8}{x^2-4x+4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.2

C.\(\frac{2(x-4)}{x-2}\)

D.4

答案：B

7.下列分式化简错误的是：

A.\(\frac{4y^2-16y+16}{y^2-4y+4}=4\)

B.\(\frac{5z^2-20z+20}{z^2-4z+4}=5\)

C.\(\frac{6a^2-24a+24}{a^2-4a+4}=6\)

D.\(\frac{7b^2-28b+28}{b^2-4b+4}=7\)

答案：A

8.化简\(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^2-4x+4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{3(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.3

C.\(\frac{3(x-4)}{x-2}\)

D.6

答案：B

9.下列分式化简正确的是：

A.\(\frac{2a^2+4a}{a^2+2a}=2\)

B.\(\frac{3b^2-6b}{b^2-2b}=3\)

C.\(\frac{4c^2+8c}{c^2+2c}=4\)

D.\(\frac{5d^2-10d}{d^2-2d}=5\)

答案：D

10.化简\(\frac{2x^2-8x+8}{x^2-4x+4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.2

C.\(\frac{2(x-4)}{x-2}\)

D.4

答案：B

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列分式化简正确的有：

A.\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{a-b}=a+b\)

B.\(\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}=x+1\)

C.\(\frac{m^2-9}{m-3}=m+3\)

D.\(\frac{y^2-4}{y+2}=y-2\)

答案：A,C

2.化简\(\frac{2x^2-8}{x^2-4}\)的正确结果是：

A.\(\frac{2(x-2)}{x-2}\)

B.2

C.\(\frac{2(x+2)}{x+2}\)

D.4

答案：B

3.下列分式化简错误的有：

A.\(\frac{3x^2-12}{x^2-4}=\frac{3(x