Fe_(3)Al含量对铜基粉末冶金摩擦材料性能的影响.docxVIP

第54卷第9期2025年5月

热加工工艺

HotWorkingTechnology

ISSN1001-3814CN61-1133/TG

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.rjggy@

Fe3Al含量对铜基粉末冶金摩擦材料性能的影响刘建秀,王铭鑫,尼炯,李疑,张鹏程,樊江磊(郑州轻工业大学机电工程学院,河南郑州450002)

摘要院采用粉末冶金工艺制备铜基摩擦材料袁在烧结过程中分为不加压与施加0.5MPa压力两组实验袁研究Fe3Al含量对铜基粉末冶金摩擦材料摩擦磨损性能的影响遥结果表明院烧结过程施加0.5MPa压力可以有效提高材料的密度和硬度袁材料的摩擦系数在制动速度为200km/h时最高袁此时Fe3Al含量为6wt%袁烧结过程中未加压的材料袁Fe3Al含量为8wt%遥随着Fe3Al含量增加袁材料的质量磨损先升高后降低再升高袁当Fe3Al含量为10wt%时袁质量磨损最高遥与未添加Fe3Al的材料相比袁Fe3Al的添加可以降低材料的硬度袁提高材料的摩擦系数袁降低磨损遥

关键词院铜基粉末冶金曰Fe3Al曰摩擦材料曰摩擦磨损曰硬度

中图分类号院TG146.1+1曰TB333.1+2 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1001-3814(2025)09-0158-05

EffectofFe3AlContentonPropertiesofCopper-basedPowdersMetallurgyFrictionMaterials

LIUJianxiu,WANGMingxin,NIJiong,LIYi,ZHANGPengcheng,FANJianglei

(SchoolofMechanicalandElectricalEngineering,ZhengzhouUniversityofLightIndustry,Zhengzhou450002,China)Abstract院Copper-basedfrictionmaterialswerepreparedbypowdermetallurgyprocess.Duringthesinteringprocess,

thereweretwogroupsofexperiments:nopressureand0.5MPapressure.TheeffectsofFe3Alcontentonthefrictionandwearpropertiesofcopper-basedpowdermetallurgyfrictionmaterialswerestudied.Theresultsshowthatapplying0.5MPapressureduringsinteringcaneffectivelyimprovethedensityandhardnessofthematerial.Thefrictioncoefficientofthematerialishighestwhenthebrakingspeedis200km/h,andtheFe3Alcontentis6wt%atthistime,andtheFe3Alcontentofthematerialthatisnotpressurizedduringthesinteringprocessis8wt%.WiththeincreaseofFe3Alcontent,themasswearofthematerialfirstincreases,thendecreasesandthenincreases.WhenFe3Alcontentis10wt%,themasswearishighest.ComparedwiththematerialwithoutFe3Aladdition,theadditionofFe3Alcanreducethehardnessofthematerial,improvethefrictioncoefficientofthematerialandreducethewearofthematerial.

Keywords院copper-basedpowdermetallurgy;Fe3Al;frictionm