2025年专升本英语翻译技巧专项训练（含答案）.docxVIP

2025年专升本英语翻译技巧专项训练（含答案）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

第一部分英译汉

请将下列英文句子或段落翻译成流畅自然的中文。

1.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopular,offeringlearnersunprecedentedconvenience.

2.Thelocalgovernmentimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoimproveairquality,suchaslimitingvehicleemissionsandpromotingpublictransportation.

3.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,shedemonstratedremarkableresilienceandperseverance,eventuallyachievinghergoals.

4.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatahealthylifestyle,includingabalanceddietandregularexercise,iscrucialformaintainingwell-being.

5.Theancienttemple,datingbacktotheMingDynasty,standsmajesticallyinthecenterofthevillage,attractingnumeroustouristseveryyear.

6.Effectivecommunicationrequiresnotonlyclarityofexpressionbutalsoactivelisteningandempathytowardsothersperspectives.

7.Globalwarming,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuels,posesaseverethreattotheplanetsecologicalbalance.

8.Manyyoungpeopletodayvalueflexibilityandwork-lifebalanceovertraditionalnotionsofcareeradvancementandhighincome.

9.ThebookprovidesacomprehensiveoverviewofChinesehistory,coveringeverythingfromancientcivilizationstomodernreforms.

10.Culturalexchangeplaysavitalroleinfosteringmutualunderstandingandbuildinglong-termfriendlyrelationsbetweennations.

试卷答案

1.随着技术的飞速发展，在线教育日益普及，为学习者提供了前所未有的便利。

*解析思路：采用“随着...发展”结构对应With...，日益普及翻译hasbecomeincreasinglypopular，提供...便利翻译offering...convenience，注意unprecedented译为前所未有的以体现程度。

2.为改善空气质量，当地政府实施了一系列措施，例如限制车辆排放和推广公共交通。

*解析思路：将目的状语toimproveairquality前置译为“为改善空气质量”，主句用实施了...措施，suchas引导的例子用“例如”连接，名词measures译为“措施”。

3.尽管面临诸多挑战，她展现了非凡的韧性和毅力，最终实现了自己的目标。

*解析思路：用“尽管...”对应Despitefacing...，展现了翻译demonstrated，非凡的韧性和毅力翻译remarkableresilienceandperseverance，最终实现对应eventuallyachieving，自己的目标翻译hergoal