专四试题模拟题及答案.docVIP

专四试题模拟题及答案

一、填空题

1.英语中“pestilence”的中文意思是______。

2.“ameliorate”的同义词是______。

3.英语中表示“愤世嫉俗的”形容词是______。

4.“quixotic”用来形容人具有______的特质。

5.“invective”的词性是______。

6.英语中“threnody”指的是______。

7.“obfuscate”的主要含义是______。

8.“lachrymose”描述人的状态是______。

9.“redolent”常搭配的介词是______。

10.“panacea”在语境中通常指______。

二、单项选择题

1.Theoldmansvoicewas______withemotionashetoldthestoryofhiswar-timeexperiences.

A.tremulous

B.tenuous

C.trenchant

D.truculent

2.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______theeconomicsituationofthecountry.

A.alleviate

B.allay

C.assuage

D.ameliorate

3.Shehasa______personality,alwayslookingfortheworstineverysituation.

A.cynical

B.quixotic

C.laconic

D.loquacious

4.Hisspeechwasfullof______,attackinghisopponentsmercilessly.

A.invective

B.eulogy

C.panegyric

D.elegy

5.Themysterynovelwasso______thatittookmealongtimetofigureouttheending.

A.obfuscated

B.elucidated

C.clarified

D.illuminated

6.The______atmosphereoftheoldhousemadeherfeelsad.

A.lachrymose

B.jovial

C.sanguine

D.blithe

7.Thesmelloffreshlybakedbreadwas______intheair.

A.redolent

B.pungent

C.acrid

D.fetid

8.Theso-called“miracledrug”isnota______foralldiseases.

A.panacea

B.placebo

C.antidote

D.tonic

9.The______ofthemusicfilledtheconcerthall.

A.euphony

B.cacophony

C.dissonance

D.discord

10.Thepoliticianmadea______promisethathecouldntpossiblykeep.

A.quixotic

B.pragmatic

C.prudent

D.sagacious

三、多项选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“improve”?

A.ameliorate

B.enhance

C.better

D.upgrade

2.Wordsthatdescribeanegativeattitudeinclude______.

A.cynical

B.misanthropic

C.pessimistic

D.optimistic

3.Whichofthefollowingarenounsrelatedtospeechorwriting?

A.invective

B.eulogy

C.panegyric

D.elegy

4.Wordswiththemeaningof“confuse”are______.

A.obfuscate

B.muddle

C.bewilder

D.clarify

5.Adjectivesthatcandescribeapersonsmo