强风环境下电力金具的磨损试验与预测.pdfVIP

《热加艺》2021年8月第50卷第16期

鲁金属材料鲁

强风环境下电力金具的磨损试验与预测

王晓辉，李新梅，逯平平

(新禮大学机械工程学院，新疆乌鲁木齐830000)

摘要：由于新疆特殊的环境气候，导致输电线路电力金具磨损严重。通过电力金具的磨损试验机获取U型环在

强风环境下的磨损规律；然后设计了载荷、磨损次数和频率三因素的Box-Behnken实验模型。利用三因素的交互作用，

得到回归模型的预测结果，并与实验值进行对比分析。结果表明：随着磨损次数与载荷的逐渐增加，磨损量逐渐增大；回

归模型的复相关系数为0.9999,二次回归模型的预测值与磨损试验值的最大误差为0.45%,这说明该模型能很好地预

测三因素与磨损量之间的关系。

关键词：电力金具;U型环；曲面响应法；回归分析；磨损

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TGI15文献标识码：A文章编号=1001-3814(2021)16-0025-04

WearTestandPredictionofElectricPowerFittingsinStrongWindEnvironment

WANGXiaohui,LIXinmei,LUPingping

(SchoolofMechanicalEngineering,XinjiangUniversity,Urumqi830000,China)

AbstractBecause：ofthespecialenvironmentandclimateinXinjiang,thewearofpowerfittingsonthetransmission

linesisserious.ThewearlawofU-shapedringunderstrongwindenvironmentwasobtainedbyweartesterofpowerfittings.

Then,theBox-Behnkenexperimentalmodelwithload,weartimesandwearfrequencywasdesigned.Usingtheinteractionof

thethreefactors,thepredictedresultsoftheregressionmodelwereobtainedbytheexperimentalvalues.Theresultsshowthat

withtheincreaseofweartimesandloads,thewearvolumeincreasesgradually;thecomplexcoelationcoefficientofthe

regressionmodelis0.9999,andthemaximumeorbetweenthepredictedvalueofquadraticregressionmodelandthewear

testvalueis0.45%,whichshowthatthemodelcanpredicttherelationshipbetweenthethreefactorsandthewearmassloss.

Keywordselectricpowerfittings;U-ring;surfaceresponsemeth