Inconel625合金和TC11合金的短电弧加工特性分析.docxVIP

窑97

窑97窑

2024年第53卷第10期

Vol.53No.102024

热加工工艺

HotWorkingTechnology

ISSN1001-3814CN61-1133/TG

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814. rjggy@

Inconel625合金和TC11合金的短电弧

加工特性分析

张钊源,鞠录岩,郭龙龙

(西安石油大学机械工程学院,陕西西安710065)

摘要院利用短电弧加工系统对Inconel625合金和TC11合金在不同电加工参数下加工袁研究了电参数的变化和电加工高温对该材料的加工性能尧金相组织及硬度变化的影响遥结果表明院该加工技术对两种难加工材料均具有较明显的去除率袁高电压加工去除率更高袁但加工表面较粗糙袁而低电压加工会获得较好的表面质量遥受电加工热能影响袁材料金相组织均发生转变袁晶粒细化明显袁Inconel625合金形成318.6滋m厚的热影响层袁其硬度提升16.9%曰TC11合金形成

175.2滋m厚的热影响层袁其硬度提升32.8%袁两种材料的性能变化均能满足后续的精加工要求遥

关键词院短电弧加工曰金相组织曰Inconel625合金曰TC11合金

中图分类号院TG113.2曰TG403 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1001-3814(2024)10-0097-04

AnalysisofElectromachiningCharacteristicsofInconel625AlloyandTC11AlloyBasedonShortElectricArcMachiningTechnology

ZHANGZhaoyuan,JULuyan,GUOLonglong

(SchoolofMechanicalEngineering,XianShiyouUniversity,Xian710065,China)

Abstract院TheshortelectricarcmachiningsystemwasadoptedtoprocessInconel625andTC11alloyunderdifferentelectromachiningparameters,andtheinfluenceofelectromachiningparametersandhightemperatureonthemachinability,microstructureandhardnessofthematerialwerestudied.Theresultsshowthattheprocessingtechnologyhasobviousremovalratesforthetwokindsofdifficult-to-processmaterials.Highvoltagemachininghashigherremovalrate,butthemachinedsurfaceisrough.Lowvoltagemachiningwillobtainbettersurfacequality.Affectedbytheheatenergyof

electromachining,themetallographicstructureofthematerialistransformed,andthegrainrefinementisobvious.Theheat-affectedlayerofInconel625alloyis318.6滋m,anditshardnessincreasesby16.9%.Theheat-affectedlayerofTC11alloyis175.2滋m,itshardnessincreasedby32.8%.Themachinabilityvariationofthetwomaterialscanmeettherequirementsofsubsequentfinefinishing.

Keywords院shortelectricarcmachining;metallographicstructure;Inconel625alloy;TC11alloy

当下袁石油钻探尧航空航天尧海洋工程等领域大

量采用了高硬度尧高强度尧耐腐蚀尧