钢制安全壳分段局部焊后热处理工艺的应用.pdfVIP

《热加工工艺》2021年3月第50卷第5期

钢制安全壳分段局部焊后

热处理工艺的应用

汤传乐|加，晏桂珍皿,王成才心，杨照东李银1邛，王刚心

(1.山东核电设备制造有限公司，山东烟台265118;2.山东塔核电设备工程技术研究中心，山东烟台265118;3.烟

台市核电设备工程技术研究中心，山东烟台265118)

摘要：焊后热处理是钢制安全壳制造的关键工艺之一。根据钢制安全壳的建造特点，补强板与壳体焊接接头宜采

用分段局部焊后热处理。对两个典型的补强板与壳体焊接接头分段局部焊后热处理工艺和其应用效果进行了对比。结

果表明，采用垂直于焊缝设置加筋板的柔性调控技术和分段对称式加热相结合的工艺，能有效规避大型补强板与壳体

焊缝局部焊后热处理的焊缝表面裂纹，具有工程应用性。

关键词：局部焊后热处理；柔性调控；分段加热；裂纹

DOI:10.14158/j・cnki・1001-3814

中图分类号:TG441.8文献标识码：A文章编号:1001-3814(2021)5-0121-04

AlicationofSegmentedLocalPostWeldHeatTreatmentProcess

inSteelContainmentVessel

TANGChuanle1,2,3,YANGuizhen1,2,3,WANGChengcai1,2,3,YANGZhaodong®,

LIYin1,2,3,WANGGang12,3

(1.ShandongNuclearPowerEquipmentManufacturingCo.Ltd.,Yantai26511China;2.ShandongNuclearPower

EquipmentEngineeringTechnologyandResearchCenter,Yantai26511China;3.YantaiNuclearPowerEquipment

EngineeringTechnologyandResearchCenter,Yantai265118,China)

Abstract:Postweldheattreatmentisoneofthekeyprocessesinthemanufactureofsteelcontainmentvessel.

Consideringtheconstructioncharacteristicsofsteelcontainmentvessel,itisbettertousesegmentedlocalpostweldheat

treatmentforthejointsbetweenthestiffeningplatesandthevessel.Thetwosegmentedlocalpostweldheattreatment

processesandtheapplicationresultsinthejointsbetweenthestiffeningplateandthevesselwerecompared.Theresultsshow

thatcracksonweldsurfacebetweenbigstiffeningplatesandthevesselcanbeeffectivelyavoidedaftersegmentedpostweld

heattreatmentbyusingflexibleadjustmenttechnologywithribssetperpendiculartptheweldand