Selenium切换窗口及调用Chrome浏览器方法.pdfVIP

4.

5.#PhantomJS面浏览器

6.##driver=webdriver.PhantomJS(executable_path=G:\phantomjs-1.9.1-

windows\phantomjs.exe)

7.

8.#打开火狐浏览器

9.driver=webdriver.Firefox()

10.url=

11.driver.get(url)

12.

13.#xpath路径定位导航栏

14.elem_dh=driver.find_elements_by_xpath(//div[@class=menu]/ul/li/a)

15.foreleminelem_dh:

16.printelem.text#获取正文

17.printelem.get_attribute(href)#获取属性值

18.

然后转换成chrome浏览器，只需要在C:\ProgramFi

(x86)\\Chrome\Application\路径下放置个

chromedriver.exe驱动，再进行调用即可，代码如下所示：

[python]viewincopy

1.#coding=utf-8

2.importos

3.fromseleniumimportwebdriver

4.

5.#PhantomJS面浏览器

6.##driver=webdriver.PhantomJS(executable_path=G:\phantomjs-1.9.1-

windows\phantomjs.exe)

7.

8.#打开火狐浏览器

9.#driver=webdriver.Firefox()

10.

11.#谷歌浏览器

12.chromedriver=C:\ProgramFi(x86)\\Chrome\Application\chromedrive

r.exe

13.os.environ[webdriver.chrome.driver]=chromedriver

14.driver=webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)

15.

16.#WebDriverException:Message:unknownerror:sessiondeletedbecauseofpage

crash

17.

18.url=

19.driver.get(url)

20.

21.#xpath路径定位导航栏

22.elem_dh=driver.find_elements_by_xpath(//div[@class=menu]/ul/li/a)

23.foreleminelem_dh:

24.printelem.text#获取正文

25.printelem.get_attribute(href)#获取属性值

26.print\n

27.

运行结果如下图所示：

[python]viewincopy

1.================================RESTART===============================

=

2.

3.极客头条

4.

5.知识库

6.

7.学院

8.

9.

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11.博客

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