热处理及表面粗糙度对0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb钢耐中性盐雾腐蚀性能的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vol.51,No.24

热处理及表面粗糙度对0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb钢

耐中性盐雾腐蚀性能的影响

马原，刘锋，韩

百兴平713107;2.陕西柴油机重工有限公司，陕西兴平713100)

(1.陕西航空电气有限责任公司，陕西

摘要：对0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb马氏体沉淀硬化不锈钢进行固溶和不同温度的时效处理，再对不同表面粗糙度的试样

进行336h的中性盐雾试验，研究了不同热处理及表面粗糙度对0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb钢钢耐中性盐雾腐蚀性能的影响。结

果表明：在相同表面粗糙度条件下，固溶态的0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb钢耐腐蚀性能最好，随着时效温度的升高，耐腐蚀性能依

次降低。在相同热处理状态下，表面粗糙度越小，耐腐蚀性能越好，表面粗糙度越大，耐腐蚀性能越差。

关键词：0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb；固溶；时效；表面粗糙度；中性盐雾试验

D0I:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814

中图分类号：TG161;TG174文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2022)24-0112-04

EffectsofHeatTreatmentandSurfaceRoughnessonResistance

toNeutralSaltSprayCorrosionof0Cr17Ni4Cu4NbSteel

MAYuan,LIUFeng,HANKe?

(1.ShaanxiAeroElectricCo.,Ltd.,Xingping713107,China;2.ShaanxiDieselEngineHeavyIndustryCo.,Ltd.,Xingping

713100,China)

Abstract:0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nbmartensiticprecipitate-hardenedstainlesssteelwascarriedbysolidsolutionandagingat

differenttemperatures,andneutralsaltspraytestswereperformedfor336honsampleswithdifferentsurfaceroughness.The

influenceofdifferentheattreatmentandsurfaceroughnessonthecorrosionresistanceof0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nbsteelwasstudied.

Theresultsshowthat,underthesamesurfaceroughnessconditions,0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nbsteelofsolidsolutionstatehasthebest

corrosionresistance,andthecorrosionresistancedecreaseswiththeincreaseofagingtemperature.Underthesameheat

treatmentcondition,thesmallerthesurfaceroughnessis,thebetterthecorrosionresistanceis,andthelargerthesurface

roughnessis,theworsethecorrosionresistanceis.

Keywords:0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb;solidsolution;aging;surfaceroughness;neutralsaltspraytest

随着金属材料的不断发展，0Cr1