英语硕士翻译真题及答案2025.docVIP

英语硕士翻译真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thetermtranslationprimarilyreferstotheprocessofconverting:

A)Writtentextintospokenlanguage

B)Spokenlanguageintowrittentext

C)Textfromonelanguagetoanother

D)Audiocontentintowrittenform

Answer:C

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonchallengeintranslation?

A)Maintainingtheoriginaltextslength

B)Preservingtheculturalnuances

C)Ensuringthetargettextisgrammaticallycorrect

D)Alloftheabove

Answer:B

3.Thetranslationofidiomsoftenrequires:

A)Literaltranslation

B)Culturaladaptation

C)Technicalaccuracy

D)Formallanguage

Answer:B

4.Theprocessoftranslationinvolves:

A)Onlylinguisticconversion

B)Onlyculturaladaptation

C)Linguisticconversionandculturaladaptation

D)Neitherlinguisticconversionnorculturaladaptation

Answer:C

5.Thetermtargetlanguagerefersto:

A)Thelanguagefromwhichthetextistranslated

B)Thelanguageintowhichthetextistranslated

C)Thelanguageofthetranslator

D)Thelanguageoftheoriginaltextsaudience

Answer:B

6.Thetranslationoftechnicaldocumentsrequires:

A)Generallinguisticskills

B)Specializedknowledgeinthesubjectarea

C)Basiclanguageproficiency

D)Nospecificknowledge

Answer:B

7.Thetermsourcetextrefersto:

A)Thetranslatedtext

B)Theoriginaltext

C)Thetargettext

D)Thetranslatorsnotes

Answer:B

8.Theprocessoftranslationofteninvolves:

A)Directword-for-wordtranslation

B)Interpretationofmeaning

C)Grammaticalcorrection

D)Noneoftheabove

Answer:B

9.Thetranslationofpoetryoftenrequires:

A)Literaltranslation

B)Creativeinterpretation

C)Technicalaccuracy

D)Formallanguage

Answer:B

10.Theroleofatranslatorisprimarilyto:

A)Createnewcontent

B)Convertcontentbetweenlanguages

C)Editexistingcontent

D)Proof