2025年生态学英语考试题及答案.docVIP

2025年生态学英语考试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thestudyofhoworganismsinteractwitheachotherandtheirenvironmentiscalled:

A)Biogeography

B)Ecology

C)Ethology

D)Evolutionarybiology

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofaclimaxcommunityinecology?

A)Highspeciesdiversity

B)Lowspeciesdiversity

C)Constantspeciescomposition

D)Alloftheabove

Answer:C

3.Theprocessbywhichonespeciesbenefitswhileanotherisneitherhelpednorharmedisknownas:

A)Commensalism

B)Competition

C)Mutualism

D)Amensalism

Answ