英语Unit5Revealingnature泛读技能初养成学案外研版.docVIP

Unit5Revealingnature

阅读P56－57教材课文，选择最正确选项。

1．Therecentscientificstudieshaveshownthatplantscan________．

A．communicatewithotherlivingthingsinachemicalwaywhenbeingeatenbyaninsect

B．hardlyreacttothechemicalstheneighbourreleased

C．canreleasesomechemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeingeatentodrivetheinsectsaway

D．callthewaspstokilltheinsectsthatareeatingtheirleaves

2．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A．Peoplecanthearthenoisecreatedbytheplantsbecausewecantusesoundtocommunicatewiththem.

B．Alltheplantscanmakenoiseswiththeirroots.

C．Onlychilliplantscantellifaneighbourplantishelpfulorunfriendly.

D．Whensomeplantsmakeclickingnoises，perhapsitsuggestsdroughtiscoming.

3．Howdoyouthinktheplantslinkwitheachotherinaforest?

A．TheycankeeplinkedbycablesandsatellitesliketheInternetweuse.

B．Theyhaveanamazingsystemofcommunicationcalled“woodwideweb〞．

C．Theyarelinkedundergroundbytheirroots.

D．TheyusethefungalnetworktoshareinformationandfoodbuttheycantattackotherslikeourownInternet.

4．Whatmightbetheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Totellustheimportanceoftalkingplants.

B．Toconvincepeoplethattalkingplantsareonlyathingofmythsandlegends.

C．Tointroducesomewaysinwhichplantscommunicate.

D．Totellthereadershowtocommunicatewithplants.

5．Thetextislikelytoappearin________．

A．anewspaperadvertisement

B．adiary

C．asciencemagazine

D．aguidebook

[答案]1—5ADBCC

WordsandPhrases

知识要点1blamev．责怪，指责；把……归咎于n.(坏事或错事的)责任；责备

(教材P53)TheextinctionofthePintaIslandtortoiseisblamedonhumans.

平塔岛龟的灭绝要归咎于人类。

[例]HowcanIblamehim？Itwasntintentional.

我怎么能怪他呢？那又不是有意的。

[知识拓展]

blamesb.forsth./doingsth.

为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事

blamesth.onsb. 把某事归咎于某人

betoblame(for...) 某人应该被谴责；应负责任(表示被动)

put/laytheblameforsth.onsb. 把某事归咎于某人

accept/bear/taketheblameforsth.

对某事负责任

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子

①Somepeopl