2025年山西同文职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷).docxVIP

2025年山西同文职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷)

2025年山西同文职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】ThebookTheAlchemistbyPauloCoelhoteachesreadersthat__isthekeytoachievingonesdreams.

【选项】A.HardworkandluckB.followingonesheartC.perseveranceandpatienceD.moneyandpower

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】正确答案为B。followingonesheart是该书的核心主题，强调遵循内心直觉而非世俗标准。A选项中luck与主题不符；C选项perseverance虽重要但非唯一；D选项涉及物质追求，与理想主义基调相悖。

【题干2】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?

A.Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembersfromdifferentdepartments.

B.Shesuggestedthatweshouldstartthemeetingearlier.

C.Havingfinishedthereport,hesubmittedittotheboss.

D.Althoughhewaslate,hemanagedtocatchthefirsttrain.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】B选项存在虚拟语气错误。suggest后接that从句时，从句应用陈述语气而非情态动词should。正确表达应为Shesuggestedthatwestartthemeetingearlier.其他选项语法均正确：A为现在完成时表强调，C为非谓语作状语，D为让步状语从句。

【题干3】Whatdoesthephrasebreaktheicemeaninthecontextofabusinessmeeting?

A.tocausearguments

B.tostartaconversation

C.toincreaseprofits

D.tochallengeauthority

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】breaktheice为固定短语，意为打破僵局，开启对话。B选项准确对应其比喻义。A选项引起争执与短语原意相反；C选项涉及商业目的，超出短语字面含义；D选项挑战权威属于望文生义。

【题干4】Whichverbformisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituation?

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.could

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】虚拟语气中,would用于与现在或过去事实相反的假设。如：IwouldcallyouifIhadtime.其他选项：A表将来肯定，C表建议或义务，D表能力或可能性。需注意虚拟语气中动词形式与主句时态的配合关系。

【题干5】WhatisthemainthemeoftheplayRomeoandJuliet?

A.lovebetweenenemies

B.friendshipinconflict

C.politicalpowerstruggles

D.economicinequality

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】莎士比亚经典悲剧的核心是罗密欧与朱丽叶跨越家族仇恨的爱情故事。A选项准确概括主题；B选项涉及次要情节；C选项与家族世仇无关；D选项未在剧情中突出。需注意区分戏剧主题与次要矛盾。

【题干6】Whichsentenceusesaparticipleclausecorrectly?

A.Thegirlsingingintheparkismysister.

B.Afterfinishedthehomework,hewenttobed.

C.Seenfromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.

D.Idontthinkitpossibletocompletethetask.

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】C选项Seenfrom...为过去分词短语作表语，正确描述视