2025秋译林版英语（复习部分）专题02 名词、数词和介词+易错点（10个）（解析版）.pdfVIP

专题02名词、介词和数词+易错点（10个）

名词

介词

数词

第1页共25页

名词

考点一名词复数

（1）规则变化

情况构成方法例词

cake—cakesbag—bagsstudent—students

一般情况加-s

bed—beds

以-s,-x,-sh,-ch等结尾的词加-esbus—busesbox—boxeswatch—watches

baby—babiescity—citiescountry—countries

以辅音字母加-y结尾的词变y为i,再加-es

lady—ladies

以元音字母加-y结尾的词加-stoy—toysmonkey—monkeys

以f(fe)结尾的词变f(fe)为vesleaf—leaveswolf—wolveslife—lives

以-ce,-se,-ze,-(d)ge等结尾的词加-sface—facesorange—oranges

（2）不规则变化：

单复数同形sheep,Chinese,Japanese,deer,fish

man/men,woman/women,policeman/policemen,Englishman/Englishmen,

把a改为e

Frenchman/Frenchmen

oo变ee式tooth/teeth,foot/feet,goose/geese

词尾加-renchild/children

第2页共25页

只有复数式trousers,clothes,glasses,congratulations,pants,scissors,gloves

1—Whatdoyouwanttobuyinthemall?

．

—Four________and________.

A．cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomatoesB．cartonsofmilk;twokilosoftomato

C．cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomatoesD．cartonofmilk;twokilosoftomato

2．Allthegirlstudentsand________atourschoolwillreceiveflowersonWomen’sDay.

AwomanteacherBwomenteacherCwomanteachersDwomenteachers

．．．