新概念英语第一册Lesson-15-16(共29张PPT).pptVIP

Lesson15-16Areyou…?

RevisionWhatcoloristhiscar?It’sred.Whosecarisit?Whoseisthiscar?It’smyfather’s.It’shiscar.

NationsandnationalitiesRussia[r???]n.俄罗斯Russian[‘r???n]adj.俄国的；俄语的n.俄语；俄国人俄罗斯I’mfromRussia.I’mRussian.

荷兰Holland[h?l?nd]n.荷兰Dutch[d?t?]adj.荷兰的；荷兰人的；荷兰语的n.荷兰人；荷兰语goDutch各付各的Whereareyoufrom?I’mfromHolland.Whatnationalityareyou?I’mDutch.

丹麦Danish[deini?]adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语（文）的n.丹麦语Denmark[denma:k]n.丹麦（欧洲国家）MyfriendisDanish.SheisfromDenmark.

挪威Norwegian[n?:wi:d??n]adj.挪威的；挪威人的；挪威语的n.挪威人；挪威语Norway[n?:wei]n.挪威It’saNorwegiancar.I’mNorwegian.I’mfromNorway.

PairworkPage31.LookatPicture20、30、40、50.Makeupnewdialogueswithyourpartner.E.g:A:LookatNumber20.AreyouDanish?B:No,wearen’tDanish.WeareRussian.

book–bookspen–pensshirt–shirtscoat–coatshandbag–handbagsHowtochangethesingleformsintopluralforms?一般情况下在单数可数名词后面直接加S就变成了复数形式

bus–busesglass–glasseswatch–watchesbox—boxeswish--wishes以s,x,sh,ch结尾的可数名词单数要在词尾加es

family–familiesbaby–babies元音字母加y结尾的直接加s.boy-boystoy-toys以辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词单数，变y为i再加es.

wife–wiveshousewife--housewiveswolf—wolvesleaf-leavesknife-knives以f、fe结尾的可数名词单数，把f.、fe变成v,再加es.

表示有生命的人或食物加esmango—mangoes芒果tomato–tomatoes西红柿potato–potatoes土豆Negro—Negroes黑人hero—heroes英雄其它以o结尾的可数名词直接加sphoto–photoszoo—zoospianopianos以o结尾的可数名词分为两类

man–menwoman–womenpoliceman–policemenpolicewoman–policewomenchild--childrensheep–sheepfish–fishdeer--deertooth—teethfoot—feetgoose--geese不规则变化

名词的复数：1.通常直接加Sbook-books2.以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的单词加esbus-buses3.以辅音加结尾的，把y变i加esfamily–families但，以元音+y结尾的直接加s.boy-boys4.以f,fe结尾的,把f,fe变成ve,再加shousewife-housewives5.以o结尾的，有生命的加es，无生命的加stomato-tomotoes;photo-photosGrammar

表示复数的s或es的发音规则1、如果名词词尾的发音是一个清辅音（[s]、[?]、[t?]除外），-s发[s]的音。b