2025年采矿工程英语题库及答案.docVIP

2025年采矿工程英语题库及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofamineplan?

A.Todeterminethemarketpriceofcoal

B.Toguidethelayoutandoperationofamine

C.Tocalculatetheannualsalaryofminers

D.Toassesstheenvironmentalimpactofmining

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisamajorhazardinundergroundmining?

A.Surfaceflooding

B.Winderosion

C.Undergroundgasexplosions

D.Solarradiation

Answer:C

3.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofextractingmineralsfromtheearth?

A.Mineralization

B.Mining

C.Geology

D.Extraction

Answer:B

4.Whichequipmentiscommonlyusedforhaulingcoalinamine?

A.Excavators

B.Conveyorbelts

C.Drills

D.Graders

Answer:B

5.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofasafetybeltinmining?

A.Toimprovetheminersposture

B.Toprovideadditionallighting

C.Topreventfallsfromheight

D.Tomeasuretheairquality

Answer:C

6.Whatisthetermfortheverticalshaftinamine?

A.Adit

B.Shaft

C.Tunnel

D.Drift

Answer:B

7.Whichmineralisprimarilyextractedinopen-pitmining?

A.Gold

B.Ironore

C.Coal

D.Copper

Answer:B

8.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofseparatingvaluablemineralsfromwasterock?

A.Concentration

B.Extraction

C.Mining

D.Geology

Answer:A

9.Whichofthefollowingisabyproductofcoalmining?

A.Naturalgas

B.Uranium

C.Methane

D.Helium

Answer:C

10.Whatisthetermfortheareaoflandwhereminingactivitiestakeplace?

A.Minesite

B.Mineraldeposit

C.Geologicalformation

D.Miningoperation

Answer:A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonhazardsinundergroundmining?

A.Gasexplosions

B.Rockfalls

C.Waterinflux

D.Electricalfaults

Answer:A,B,C,D

2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofamineventilationsystem?

A.Airshafts

B.Fans

C.Ducts

D.Airlocks

Answer:A,B,C,D

3.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofminingequipment?

A.Draglines

B.Shovels

C.Trucks

D.Drills

Answer:A,B,C,D

4.Whataretheprimarysafetymeasuresincoalm