英语科普版听力考试题及答案.docVIP

英语科普版听力考试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

A.Thehistoryofspaceexploration

B.Thebenefitsofspacetravel

C.Thechallengesoflivinginspace

D.Thefutureofspacetechnology

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonproblemfacedbyastronautsinspace?

A.Lackofgravity

B.Limitedfoodsupply

C.Nointernetaccess

D.Alloftheabove

3.WhatisthepurposeoftheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)?

A.Toconductscientificresearch

B.Toserveasatouristdestination

C.TomonitorEarthsclimate

D.Totestnewspacetechnologies

4.Howdoastronautscommunicatewitheachotherinspace?

A.Throughradiowaves

B.Throughvideocalls

C.Throughtelephones

D.Throughface-to-facemeetings

5.Whatisoneofthemaindangersofspacetravel?

A.Micrometeoroids

B.Earthsatmosphere

C.Airplaneturbulence

D.Strongsunlight

6.Whatisthenameofthefirstwomantowalkinspace?

A.SallyRide

B.ValentinaTereshkova

C.AmeliaEarhart

D.HelenKeller

7.Whatisthepurposeofspacetelescopes?

A.Toobservedistantgalaxies

B.TostudytheSun

C.Totrackmeteorshowers

D.Tomonitorweatherpatterns

8.Whatisthetermforthephenomenonwhereastronautsexperiencedisorientationandnauseainspace?

A.Spacesickness

B.Weightlessness

C.Zerogravity

D.Spaceadaptationsyndrome

9.Whatisthemainreasonfortheimportanceofspaceexploration?

A.Tofindnewplanets

B.Togainscientificknowledge

C.Toestablishcoloniesonotherplanets

D.Toimprovesatellitecommunication

10.WhatisthenameofthespaceagencyresponsiblefortheApollomoonmissions?

A.NASA

B.ESA

C.Roscosmos

D.JAXA

二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Thestudyoftheuniverseiscalled________.

2.Astronautsexperience________whentheyfirstenterspace.

3.The________isamajorconcernforspacemissions.

4.Spacecraftuse________totravelthroughspace.

5.The________isthelargestartificialsatelliteinEarthsorbit.

6.The________isanaturalsatell