2025年编译原理英文试卷及答案.docVIP

2025年编译原理英文试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacomponentofacompiler?

A.Lexicalanalyzer

B.Syntaxanalyzer

C.Intermediatecodegenerator

D.Operatingsystem

Answer:D

2.Theprocessofconvertingsourcecodeintomachinecodeisknownas:

A.Compilation

B.Interpretation

C.Translation

D.BothAandB

Answer:A

3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofaparserinacompiler?

A.Togenerateintermediatecode

B.Tocheckthesyntaxofthesourcecode

C.Tooptimizethecode

D.Tomanagememoryallocation

Answer:B

4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofacontext-freegrammar?

A.E-E+E|EE|id

B.E-E+E|EE|id,E-id

C.E-E+E|EE|id,E-id,E-E^E

D.E-E+E|EE|id,E-id,E-E^E,E-(E)

Answer:A

5.Thesymboltableinacompilerisusedtostore:

A.Intermediatecode

B.Sourcecode

C.Machinecode

D.Variablenamesandtheirassociatedinformation

Answer:D

6.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofintermediaterepresentationusedincompilers?

A.Machinecode

B.Assemblycode

C.Abstractsyntaxtree

D.BothBandC

Answer:C

7.Theprocessofoptimizingcodetoimproveitsperformanceisknownas:

A.Codegeneration

B.Codeoptimization

C.Codecompilation

D.Codeinterpretation

Answer:B

8.Whichofthefollowingisatop-downparsingtechnique?

A.Recursivedescentparsing

B.Predictiveparsing

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

9.Thepurposeofasemanticanalyzerinacompileristo:

A.Checkthesyntaxofthesourcecode

B.Generateintermediatecode

C.Performtypecheckingandsymboltablemanagement

D.Optimizethecode

Answer:C

10.Whichofthefollowingisacommontechniqueusedincodeoptimization?

A.Constantfolding

B.Deadcodeelimination

C.BothAandB

D.NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecomponentsofacompiler?

A.Lexicalanalyzer

B.Syntaxanalyzer

C.Intermediatecodegenerator

D.Codeoptimizer

E.Machinecodegenerator

A