小升初时态练习-一般过去时试题英语六年级下册.docxVIP

沪教版牛津英语小升初语法--一般过去时

功能：

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态（通常与表示过去的时间状语连用：yesterday,lastnight,lastweek,justnow等）

Itwasverycoldlastnight.

Iwenttothecinemayesterday.

表示过去经常或反复发生的动作

Weoftenplaybadmintontogether.

构成：

当句子中含有be动词时,需要把be动词变成过去式was或were

肯定句：主语+was/were+...

Hewassickyesterday.

否定句：主语+was/were+not+...

Theyweren’tthirsty.

一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+...?

肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+was/were+not.

Wereyouathomelastnight?

Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasn’t.

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+...?

当句子中没有be动词时,需要把实义动词变成其相应的过去式

规则动词的过去变化规则：

变化规则

例词

直接加-ed

work-worked,

动词末尾是e,直接加-d

taste-tasted,

动词末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，则需要双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed

stop-stopped,

若是以“辅音+y”结尾，则需要去y，再加-ied

study-studied

不规则的动词的过去式变化规则（小学常见的）

am/is---was

are---were

do---did

have/has---had

see---saw

feel---felt

go---went

get---got

say---said

take---took

make---made

put---put

sleep---slept

give---gave

grow---grow

fly---flew

draw---drew

eat---ate

read---read

swim---swam

write---wrote

drink---drank

run---ran

ride---rode

肯定句：主语+动词过去式+...

Hehadaneggandsomemilkforbreakfast.

Theyplayedbasketballlastmorning.

否定句：主语+didnt+动原+...

Hedidn’treadsomebookslastnight.

一般疑问句：Did+主语+动原+...？

肯定句：Yes,主语+did.否定句：No,主语+didn’t.

Didyougohomeyesterday?

Yes,Idid.No,hedidn’t.

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动原+...?

Whatdidyouhavelastnight?

练习题

写出下列动词的过去式

am_______2.go______3.take______4.put______5.climb_______

6.sing______7.get_____8.have______9.eat______10.read______

11.write_____12.dance____13.talk_____14.do_____15.see_____

16.look_____17.worry_____18.make_____19.ask_____20.play_____

二、用适当的be动词填空

1.Alice____tenyearsoldnow.

2.It____aduckling,nowit____aduck.

3.Where____youlastnight?I____athome.

4.There____someapplesonthetree.

5.They_____onthefarmjustnow.

6.There_____somemilkintherefrigeratoronSaturday.

7.We_____