绿色建筑视角下机电设备选型与能效管理策略分析.pdfVIP

2025年6期江西建材建设经济与环保

绿色建筑视角下机电设备选型与能效管理策略分析

杨顺林

贵安发展集团，贵州贵阳550000

摘要：结合某商业综合体项目实践，文中从绿色建筑视角深入分析了机电设备选型标准以及能效管理策略；项目采用全生命周期成

本法评估设备方案，构建了涵盖能效等级、运行稳定性以及维护成本的综合评价体系。实践表明，高效空调系统、LED照明以及变频

数据显示建筑能耗强度比同类建筑降低35.8%，年碳排放减少2230t；研究为绿色建筑机电系统设计优化提供了实践参考以及技术

支持。

关键词：绿色建筑；机电设备选型；能效管理；全生命周期成本；智能控制系统

中图分类号：TV738文献标识码：B

AnalysisofMechanicalandElectricalEquipmentSelectionandEnergy

EfficiencyManagementStrategyFromthePerspective

ofGreenBuilding

YangShunlin

GuianDevelopmentGroup,Guiyang,Guizhou550000

Abstract:Inthepracticeofacommercialcomplexproject,theresearchdeeplyanalyzestheselectioncriteriaandenergyefficiency

managementstrategiesofmechanicalandelectricalequipmentfromtheperspectiveofgreenbuilding.Theprojectusesthewholelifecycle

costingmethodtoevaluatetheequipmentscheme,andconstructsacomprehensiveevaluationsystemcoveringenergyefficiencylevel,operation

stabilityandmaintenancecost.Practiceshowsthatthecombinationofhigh-efficiencyairconditioningsystem,LEDlightingandinverter

equipmentcanreducebuildingenergyconsumptionby23.5%,andtheintelligentenergyefficiencymanagementsystemcanachievean

additional16.2%energysavingeffectthroughloadforecastinganddynamiccontrolofequipment.Theprojectoperationdatashowsthatthe

energyintensityofthebuildingis35.8%lowerthanthatofsimilarbuildings,andtheannualcarbonemissionisreducedby2230tons.The

researchprovidesapracticalreferenceandtechnicalsupportforthedesignandoptimizationofgreenbuildingelectromechanicalsystems.

Keywords:Greenbuilding;Selectionofmechanicalande