2023年词性转换总结与归纳.docxVIP

词性转换总结与归纳

动词变名词

1.V+ment结尾

announce—announcement告知

equip装备---equipment装备,器材(不可数名词)equip---equipped---equipped---equipping

settle—settlement定居,安定

achieve---achievement成就

amuse--amusement娱乐

manage---management经营管理

advertise---advertisement广告

agree—agreement同意

disagree—disagreement不一样意

argue---argument争执

commit—commitment奉献

commit---committed---committed---committing

commitmurder/suicide

becommittedto(doing)sth保证做某事

yourcommitmenttowork你旳敬业精神（投入/忠诚/奉献）

develop---development发展

govern统治—government政府

judge---judgement/judgment

2.v+tion/sion结尾

describe—description描写,描绘

erupt—eruption爆发

affect—affection爱慕、喜欢effect影响

unrequitedaffection单相思

satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足

select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission容许

admit—admission承认,容许

invite—invitation邀请,请帖

devote—devotion献身,专注

apply—application申请,申请书

produce—production生产,产品

product产品（常指工业制品）produce（农产品）

protect—protection保护

educate-----education教育

consider—consideration考虑

attract—attraction吸引力,吸引

instruct—instruction指导,简介

discuss—discussion讨论

appreciate—appreciation感谢,欣赏

recognize—recognition认出

conclude—conclusion结论

inconclusion

drawaconclusion

decide----decision决定

compete—competition比赛

express体现----expression词语;体现方

graduate毕业—graduation

operate—operation操作,动手

organize----organization组织

imagine—imagination想象力

introduce—introduction简介

illustrate--illustration阐明,举例阐明

inspire---inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心旳

pollute----pollution污染

predict---prediction预言

pronounce---pronunciation发音

resolve-----resolution决心

solve处理-----solution处理措施

impress—impression印象

suggest--suggestion提议,暗示

explain—explanation解释,阐明

3.v+ance/ence结尾

enter—entrance进入,进口

allow容许—allowance津贴，补助

appear—appearance外貌,出现

perform----performance演出

exist—existence存在

4.v+ing结尾

bathe洗澡---bathing游泳bathing-suit泳衣

takeabath/shower

end----ending结尾,结局,结束

train---training训练

mean----meaning意义

say-----say