2-09完形填空解答宏观策略-记叙文类-高考英语一轮复习基础知识基本能力双清通用版.pptxVIP

完形填空

记叙文的解答示例;(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlands

whichbecamehissecond21.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof22

therefromaveryyoungage.?

Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething23happening

aroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe24it

causedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.25,thenumberofsnakeshad

declinedaswell.He26thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreesto

protectthemfromthe27.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessothe;animalscouldseek28duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe29departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand30anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.?

31youngplantsinthedryseasonwas32foralonelyboy.Molaibuiltatthe33ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto34rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.?;Molai35toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.?

【文章大意】文章讲述了一个印度男孩几十年如一日在所在的村庄周边的荒岛上植树造林,最后把荒岛变成了多种动植物生长的家园。

21.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice

【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据第一句可知小村庄是他的家,那么后文提到的wetlands就是他的第二个家了。;22.A.nature B.youth

C.culture D.knowledge

【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文内容他植树造林保护动植物,可推知他深知自然的价值。

23.A.precious B.interesting

C.disturbing D.awkward

【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下一句“洪水侵袭了这一地区,迫使很多鸟类离开,蛇的数量也在减少”可知不好的事情发生了。disturbing令人不安的,符合语境。故选C。;24.A.waste B.tension

C.pain D.damage

【解析】选D。固定搭配题。分析句子结构可知itcaused为定语从句,结合句意可知洪水带来的损害是使鸟类离开此地,causedamage???成损害,为习惯搭配。

25.A.Besides B.However

C.Therefore D.Otherwise

【解析】选A。词义辨析题。由前一句“鸟类飞走了”和后一句“蛇的数量减少了”可知两句都是洪水的危害。however和otherwise表示转折关系,therefore表示因果关系,