罗马帝国消亡史经典英文版 (12).docxVIP

  • 0
  • 0
  • 约3.5万字
  • 约 15页
  • 2025-12-31 发布于上海
  • 举报

PAGE

经典英文巨著、宝贵学习参考资料

经典英文巨著、宝贵学习参考资料

Chapter07:TyrannyOfMaximin,Rebellion,CivilWars,DeathOfMaximin.

Part1.TheElevationAndTyrannyOfMaximin.-RebellionInAfricaAndItaly,UnderTheAuthorityOfTheSenate.-CivilWarsAndSeditions.-ViolentDeathsOfMaximinAndHisSon,OfMaximusAndBalbinus,AndOfTheThreeGordians.-UsurpationAndSecularGamesOfPhilip.

Ofthevariousformsofgovernmentwhichhaveprevailedintheworld,anhereditarymonarchyseemstopresentthefairestscopeforridicule.Isitpossibletorelatewithoutanindignantsmile,that,onthefathersdecease,thepropertyofanation,likethatofadroveofoxen,descendstohisinfantson,asyetunknowntomankindandtohimself;andthatthebravestwarriorsandthewiseststatesmen,relinquishingtheirnaturalrighttoempire,approachtheroyalcradlewithbendedkneesandprotestationsofinviolablefidelity?Satireanddeclamationmaypainttheseobvioustopicsinthemostdazzlingcolors,butourmoreseriousthoughtswillrespectausefulprejudice,thatestablishesaruleofsuccession,independentofthepassionsofmankind;andweshallcheerfullyacquiesceinanyexpedientwhichdeprivesthemultitudeofthedangerous,andindeedtheideal,powerofgivingthemselvesamaster.

Inthecoolshadeofretirement,wemayeasilydeviseimaginaryformsofgovernment,inwhichthesceptreshallbeconstantlybestowedonthemostworthy,bythefreeandincorruptsuffrageofthewholecommunity.Experienceoverturnstheseairyfabrics,andteachesus,thatinalargesociety,theelectionofamonarchcanneverdevolvetothewisest,ortothemostnumerouspartofthepeople.Thearmyistheonlyorderofmensufficientlyunitedtoconcurinthesamesentiments,andpowerfulenoughtoimposethemontherestoftheirfellow-citizens;butthetemperofsoldiers,habituatedatoncetoviolenceandtoslavery,rendersthemveryunfitguardiansofalegal,orevenac

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档