医学文献翻译题库及答案.docVIP

医学文献翻译题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Thetermpathologyprimarilyrefersto:

A.Thestudyofdiseases

B.Thetreatmentofdiseases

C.Thepreventionofdiseases

D.Thenutritionofdiseases

答案：A

2.Whichofthefollowingisasymptomofdiabetesmellitus?

A.Highbloodpressure

B.Highbloodglucose

C.Highcholesterol

D.Highbloodurea

答案：B

3.Theprocessofthebodysimmunesystemrecognizingandrespondingtoforeigninvadersisknownas:

A.Metabolism

B.Homeostasis

C.Immunity

D.Enzymeactivity

答案：C

4.Apatientpresentswithapersistentcoughandfever,whicharelikelysignsof:

A.Heartdisease

B.Lunginfection

C.Kidneyfailure

D.Liverdisease

答案：B

5.Theprimaryfunctionofredbloodcellsisto:

A.Transportoxygen

B.Transportcarbondioxide

C.Clotblood

D.Fightinfections

答案：A

6.Whichorgansystemisprimarilyresponsibleforfilteringwastefromtheblood?

A.Respiratorysystem

B.Digestivesystem

C.Urinarysystem

D.Muscularsystem

答案：C

7.Thetermhypertensionrefersto:

A.Lowbloodpressure

B.Highbloodpressure

C.Normalbloodpressure

D.Fluctuatingbloodpressure

答案：B

8.Avaccineworksby:

A.Causingthedisease

B.Removingthedisease

C.Stimulatingtheimmunesystem

D.Blockingthedisease

答案：C

9.Theprocessofbreakingdownfoodintosmallercomponentsthatcanbeabsorbedbythebodyisknownas:

A.Digestion

B.Absorption

C.Metabolism

D.Excretion

答案：A

10.Themainhormoneresponsibleforregulatingbloodsugarlevelsis:

A.Insulin

B.Thyroidhormone

C.Adrenaline

D.Estrogen

答案：A

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonsymptomsofthecommoncold?

A.Runnynose

B.Sorethroat

C.Fever

D.Cough

答案：A,B,D

2.Thefollowingarepartsoftheimmunesystem:

A.Whitebloodcells

B.Antibodies

C.Lymphnodes

D.Redbloodcells

答案：A,B,C

3.Whichofthefollowingareriskfactorsforheartdisease?

A.Highbloodpressure

B.Highcholesterol

C.Smoking

D.Obesity

答案：A,B,C,D

4.Thefollowingarefunctionsoftheli