2025年初二英语科普版试卷及答案.docVIP

2025年初二英语科普版试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whatisthemainfunctionofthemitochondriainacell?

A.Photosynthesis

B.Proteinsynthesis

C.Energyproduction

D.DNAreplication

答案：C

2.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?

A.Coal

B.Naturalgas

C.Solarenergy

D.Nuclearenergy

答案：C

3.Whatistheprocesscalledwhenwaterchangesfromaliquidtoagas?

A.Freezing

B.Evaporation

C.Condensation

D.Sublimation

答案：B

4.WhichplanetisknownastheRedPlanet?

A.Venus

B.Mars

C.Jupiter

D.Saturn

答案：B

5.WhatistheprimarygasfoundintheEarthsatmosphere?

A.Oxygen

B.Nitrogen

C.Carbondioxide

D.Helium

答案：B

6.Whatisthetermforthestudyoflivingorganisms?

A.Astronomy

B.Biology

C.Chemistry

D.Geology

答案：B

7.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofafish?

A.Layseggs

B.Hasfur

C.Breathesair

D.Hasfeathers

答案：A

8.Whatistheprocesscalledwhenplantsusesunlighttomakefood?

A.Respiration

B.Photosynthesis

C.Fermentation

D.Decomposition

答案：B

9.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcauseofglobalwarming?

A.Wind

B.Solarradiation

C.Greenhousegases

D.Oceancurrents

答案：C

10.Whatisthetermforthesmallestunitofmatterthatretainsthepropertiesofanelement?

A.Atom

B.Molecule

C.Ion

D.Electron

答案：A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofthesolarsystem?

A.Planets

B.Moons

C.Asteroids

D.Galaxies

答案：A,B,C

2.Whatarethemaincomponentsoftheatmosphere?

A.Nitrogen

B.Oxygen

C.Carbondioxide

D.Watervapor

答案：A,B,C,D

3.Whichofthefollowingarerenewableenergysources?

A.Solarenergy

B.Windenergy

C.Hydroelectricpower

D.Fossilfuels

答案：A,B,C

4.Whatarethestagesofthewatercycle?

A.Evaporation

B.Condensation

C.Precipitation

D.Collection

答案：A,B,C,D

5.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofmammals?

A.Givebirthtoliveyoung

B.Havehairorfur

C.Nursetheiryoung

D.Layeggs

答案：A,B,C

6.Whatarethebasicfunctionsofthehumanbody?

A.Digestion

B.