2026年外语翻译试题及答案大全.docVIP

2026年外语翻译试题及答案大全

一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Theprocessofconvertingspokenlanguageintowrittentextisknownas:

A.Translation

B.Transcription

C.Interpretation

D.Transliteration

2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonchallengeintranslation?

A.Maintainingtheoriginaltone

B.Ensuringgrammaticalaccuracy

C.Culturalnuances

D.Alloftheabove

3.Thetermidiomintranslationrefersto:

A.Adirectword-for-wordtranslation

B.Aphrasethathasameaningdifferentfromtheliteralinterpretationofthewords

C.Atechnicalterm

D.Aformalexpression

4.Whentranslatingalegaldocument,itiscrucialto:

A.Useidiomaticexpressions

B.Prioritizefluencyoveraccuracy

C.Ensurelegalterminologyiscorrectlytranslated

D.Avoidusinganytechnicalterms

5.Theprocessofadaptingatexttosuitadifferentculturalcontextisknownas:

A.Literaltranslation

B.Culturaladaptation

C.Technicaltranslation

D.Idiomatictranslation

6.Themainpurposeofaglossaryintranslationisto:

A.Provideexamplesofidiomaticexpressions

B.Definetechnicaltermsusedinthetext

C.Summarizethemainpointsofthetext

D.Translatetheentiretextintoanotherlanguage

7.Thetermregisterintranslationrefersto:

A.Thelevelofformalityinlanguage

B.Thenumberofwordsinasentence

C.Thetypeofgrammarused

D.Thestyleofwriting

8.Whentranslatingascientificpaper,itisimportantto:

A.Usesimplelanguage

B.Ensuretechnicalaccuracy

C.Focusontheliterarystyle

D.Avoidusinganytechnicalterms

9.Theprocessofcomparingtheoriginaltextwiththetranslatedtexttoidentifydiscrepanciesisknownas:

A.Proofreading

B.Editing

C.Revision

D.Post-editing

10.Themainchallengeintranslatingpoetryisto:

A.Maintaintheoriginalstructure

B.Ensuregrammaticalaccuracy

C.Conveytheemotionaltone

D.Useidiomaticexpressions

二、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Translationistheprocessofconvertingspokenlanguageintowrittentext.

2.Transliterationist