2025年学历类自考专业(英语)现代英语语法-英语写作基础参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类自考专业(英语)现代英语语法-英语写作基础参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、现在完成进行时用于强调动作的持续性和当前影响，以下哪项最符合该时态特征？

A.ShehasstudiedEnglishfor3years.

B.Thesunisrisingnow.

C.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballsincemorning.

D.Hewillcallyoutomorrow.

A.现在完成时

B.现在进行时

C.现在完成进行时

D.将来时

2、虚拟语气常用于表达假设或与事实相反的情况，以下哪句符合虚拟语气结构？

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.

B.Sheisreadingabooknow.

C.Theyhavelivedhereforyears.

D.Hesuggestedgoingtothepark.

A.虚拟语气

B.现实语气

C.现在完成时

D.建议语气

3、非谓语动词作宾语补足语时，需注意动词原形与宾语的关系，以下哪项正确？

A.Isawhimrunning.

B.Shesuggestedgoing.

C.Henoticedthedoorclosed.

D.Theywantedhimtoleave.

A.动名词

B.分词

C.动词原形

D.不定式

4、英语写作中，which引导的定语从句通常修饰最近的先行词，以下哪项符合规则？

A.ThebookwhichIreadwasinteresting.

B.MybrotherwholivesinLondonisadoctor.

C.Thecarthatisparkedtherebelongstome.

D.Themeetingwhichdiscussedtheplanlastedlong.

A.修饰book

B.修饰brother

C.修饰car

D.修饰meeting

5、根据语境，选择正确时态的句子。

A.Shehasbeenworkingheresince2020.

B.Sheworkedheresince2020.

C.Shehasworkedheresince2020.

D.Sheworkedherefor5years.

ABCD

6、下列句子被动语态使用正确的是？

A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhimlastyear.

B.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

C.Thebookwaswrittenbythewriter.

D.Thebookwaswrittenhim.

ABCD

7、在定语从句中，where引导的从句通常指地点。

A.Iwenttothecitywhichisfamousforitshistory.

B.IwenttothecitywhereIwasborn.

C.Iwenttothecitythatislocatedinthenorth.

D.Iwenttothecitywhichisinthenorth.

ABCD

8、虚拟语气中，IfIwereyou的正确含义是？

A.Iamyou

B.Iwillbeyou

C.Iwouldbeyou

D.Iwasyou

ABCD

9、下列非谓语动词作状语正确的是？

A.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentout.

B.Havingbeenfinished,thehomeworkwassubmitted.

C.Havingsubmittedthehomework,hewentout.

D.Havingsubmitted,thehomeworkwassubmitted.

ABCD

10、专有名词前必须加定冠词the的句子是？

A.IvisitedLondonlastweek.

B.IvisitedtheLondonZoo.

C.Sheisthepresi