一种便携式船舶气象仪仿真仪.pdfVIP

一种便携式船舶气象仪仿真仪漆随平，等

一种便携式船舶气象仪仿真仪

APortableSimulatorforMarineInstrument

MeteoroIogical

德陋平1’2王东明1’2邦颇簿1，2于宠渡1’2旅圭伟1’2

摘要：为了解决船舶气象仪维修过程中存在的故障诊断困难、对维修人员要求较高以及专家随船维修不现实等『口】题，研制了一种

便携式船舶气象仪仿真仪。该仿真仪的硬件部分采用模块化设计，主要模块均设计有基于AVR单片机的低功耗嵌入式系统，各模块

间通过CAN总线连接，并or按需组态；软件部分设计有基于々家知识库和故障树分析法的专家系统故障诊断模型。试验结果表明，该

仿真仪能够对现有各型号船舶气象仪的故障进行快速识别和准确定位，从l斫大大提高了船舶气象仪的维修保障能力。

关键词：船舶气象仪仿真仪故障诊断专家系统知识库故障树分析

中图分类号：TH89文献标志码：A

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Abstract：Ininstruments，itdiagnosis

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design，mainsystemssin—ecomputerspower

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identificationsimulator；and

preciselocatingserviceabilitymaintaimd,ility

instmmentscanbe．

meteorologicalimpmvedeffectively．

instrumentSimulatorFaultFaulttree

Keywords：Marinemeteomlo甭caJdiagnosis