高中英语基础知识综合练习题.docxVIP

高中英语基础知识综合练习题

同学们，英语学习是一个循序渐进、厚积薄发的过程。基础知识的牢固掌握，是提升语言运用能力、应对各类挑战的基石。这份综合练习题旨在帮助大家梳理高中阶段英语学习中的核心知识点，包括词汇、语法、情景交际等方面，希望能通过练习查漏补缺，巩固所学，为后续的提升打下坚实基础。请大家认真思考，仔细作答。

一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)

A.单词释义与辨析(WordExplanationandDifferentiation)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与句中划线部分意思最相近或最符合语境的一项。

1.Afteralongdayswork,shefeltexhaustedandjustwantedtosleep.

A.excitedB.tiredC.surprisedD.relaxed

2.Itiscrucialforustofinishtheprojectontime.

A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.interesting

A.stopB.startC.hideD.find

B.固定搭配与短语动词(FixedCollocationsandPhrasalVerbs)

选择合适的词或短语填入空白处，使句子完整通顺。

5.Theoldphotographbroughtbackmanyhappymemoriesofmychildhood.(tookoff/broughtback/gaveaway)

6.Heapologizedtohisteacherforbeinglateagain.(apologizedto/apologizedfor/apologizedwith)

二、语法巩固(GrammarConsolidation)

A.时态与语态(TensesandVoices)

7.Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,thefilm_______fortenminutes.

A.hadbeenonB.hasstartedC.startedD.hadstarted

A.isbeingbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.willbuild

B.非谓语动词(Non-finiteVerbs)

9._______thedifficultmathproblem,hefeltagreatsenseofachievement.

A.SolvingB.SolvedC.TosolveD.Havingsolved

10.Ihavealotofhomework_______tonight,soIcantgooutwithyou.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.done

C.从句(Clauses)

11.Thisisthemuseum_______wevisitedlastsummervacation.

A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.towhich

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how

13.Youwillsucceedintheend_______yougiveuphalfway.

A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.though

D.情态动词与虚拟语气(ModalVerbsandSubjunctiveMood)

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.might

15.IfI_______you,Iwouldtakethisopportunitytostudyabroad.

A.amB.wasC.wereD.be

根据对话情景，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项补全对话。

16.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?Itsabitstuffyinhere.

—_______.

A.