氢气隔膜压缩机缸盖优化设计.pdfVIP

机械工程师

MECHANICALENGINEER

氢气隔膜压缩机缸盖优化设计

梁佳

（中国石油化工集团有限公司物资装备部，北京100827）

摘要针对气缸缸盖开裂导致隔膜压缩机运行安全问题，结合高温、高压工况下热应力因素的影响，对隔膜压缩机气缸

缸盖的结构进行有限元分析研究，得到了缸盖开裂处受力状况与开裂处结构关联关系。考虑高温、高压工况下热应力因素

的影响，应用有限元方法分析了隔膜压缩机气缸缸盖在工作工况下的受力情况，基于实验与分析结果对缸盖材料、结构进

行了优化设计。仿真结果表明，经对缸盖的材料、结构的全面优化，在承受高压工况下隔膜压缩机的可靠性明显提高。

关键词隔膜压缩机；力学性能；结构优化；有限元

中图分类号:TE974文献标志码:粤文章编号员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）11原园091原园

OptimizationDesignofHydrogenDiaphragmCompressorCylinderHead

LIANGJia

(MaterialandEquipmentDepartmentofChinaPetroleumChemicalCorporation,Beijing100827,China)

Abstract:Aimingatthesafetyproblemofthediaphragmcompressorcausedbythecrackingofthecylinderhead,this

paperconductsafiniteelementanalysisandresearchonthestructureofthecylinderheadofthediaphragmcompressor.

Therelationshipbetweenthestressstateatthecrackedpartofthecylinderheadandthestructureofthecrackedpartis

obtained.Consideringtheinfluenceofthermastressfactorsunderhightemperatureandhighpressureconditions,the

finiteelementmethodisusedtoanalyzethestressofthediaphragmcompressorcylinderheadunderworkingconditions.

Basedontheexperimentaandanalysisresults,themateriaandstructureofthecylinderheadareoptimized.The

simulationresultsshowthatthereliabilityofthediaphragmcompressorunderhighpressureconditionsissignificantly

improvedaftertheoveraoptimizationofthemateriaandstructureofthecylinderhead.

Keywords:diaphragmcompressor;mechanicaproperties;structuraoptimization;finiteelement

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